Exact Spectral Function of One-Dimensional Bose Gases

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Cheng, Song, Chen, Yang-Yang, Guan, Xi-Wen, Yang, Wen-Li, Mondaini, Rubem, Lin, Hai-Qing
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Cheng, Song
Chen, Yang-Yang
Guan, Xi-Wen
Yang, Wen-Li
Mondaini, Rubem
Lin, Hai-Qing
author_facet Cheng, Song
Chen, Yang-Yang
Guan, Xi-Wen
Yang, Wen-Li
Mondaini, Rubem
Lin, Hai-Qing
contents Exactly solved models provide rigorous understanding of many-body phenomena in strongly correlated systems. In this article, we report a breakthrough in uncovering universal many-body correlated properties of quantum integrable Lieb-Liniger model. We calculate exactly the dynamical correlation functions by computing the form factor through a newly developed method, by which we are capable of calculating all possible "relative excitations" over the ground state or a finite temperature state at a high precision. Consequently, full spectral functions obtained for the model manifests the unique power-law singularity behaviour at the spectral threshold, confirming the validity of nonlinear Luttinger liquid theory. Our method advances the theory of dynamical correlation functions with high precision towards the thermodynamic limit, and is capable of benchmarking experimental observation of such novel correlated properties.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2209_15221
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exact Spectral Function of One-Dimensional Bose Gases
Cheng, Song
Chen, Yang-Yang
Guan, Xi-Wen
Yang, Wen-Li
Mondaini, Rubem
Lin, Hai-Qing
Quantum Gases
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
Exactly solved models provide rigorous understanding of many-body phenomena in strongly correlated systems. In this article, we report a breakthrough in uncovering universal many-body correlated properties of quantum integrable Lieb-Liniger model. We calculate exactly the dynamical correlation functions by computing the form factor through a newly developed method, by which we are capable of calculating all possible "relative excitations" over the ground state or a finite temperature state at a high precision. Consequently, full spectral functions obtained for the model manifests the unique power-law singularity behaviour at the spectral threshold, confirming the validity of nonlinear Luttinger liquid theory. Our method advances the theory of dynamical correlation functions with high precision towards the thermodynamic limit, and is capable of benchmarking experimental observation of such novel correlated properties.
title Exact Spectral Function of One-Dimensional Bose Gases
topic Quantum Gases
Statistical Mechanics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.15221