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Main Authors: Kotelnikov, Akim, Baranchuk, Dmitry, Rubachev, Ivan, Babenko, Artem
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.15421
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author Kotelnikov, Akim
Baranchuk, Dmitry
Rubachev, Ivan
Babenko, Artem
author_facet Kotelnikov, Akim
Baranchuk, Dmitry
Rubachev, Ivan
Babenko, Artem
contents Denoising diffusion probabilistic models are currently becoming the leading paradigm of generative modeling for many important data modalities. Being the most prevalent in the computer vision community, diffusion models have also recently gained some attention in other domains, including speech, NLP, and graph-like data. In this work, we investigate if the framework of diffusion models can be advantageous for general tabular problems, where datapoints are typically represented by vectors of heterogeneous features. The inherent heterogeneity of tabular data makes it quite challenging for accurate modeling, since the individual features can be of completely different nature, i.e., some of them can be continuous and some of them can be discrete. To address such data types, we introduce TabDDPM -- a diffusion model that can be universally applied to any tabular dataset and handles any type of feature. We extensively evaluate TabDDPM on a wide set of benchmarks and demonstrate its superiority over existing GAN/VAE alternatives, which is consistent with the advantage of diffusion models in other fields. Additionally, we show that TabDDPM is eligible for privacy-oriented setups, where the original datapoints cannot be publicly shared.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2209_15421
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle TabDDPM: Modelling Tabular Data with Diffusion Models
Kotelnikov, Akim
Baranchuk, Dmitry
Rubachev, Ivan
Babenko, Artem
Machine Learning
Denoising diffusion probabilistic models are currently becoming the leading paradigm of generative modeling for many important data modalities. Being the most prevalent in the computer vision community, diffusion models have also recently gained some attention in other domains, including speech, NLP, and graph-like data. In this work, we investigate if the framework of diffusion models can be advantageous for general tabular problems, where datapoints are typically represented by vectors of heterogeneous features. The inherent heterogeneity of tabular data makes it quite challenging for accurate modeling, since the individual features can be of completely different nature, i.e., some of them can be continuous and some of them can be discrete. To address such data types, we introduce TabDDPM -- a diffusion model that can be universally applied to any tabular dataset and handles any type of feature. We extensively evaluate TabDDPM on a wide set of benchmarks and demonstrate its superiority over existing GAN/VAE alternatives, which is consistent with the advantage of diffusion models in other fields. Additionally, we show that TabDDPM is eligible for privacy-oriented setups, where the original datapoints cannot be publicly shared.
title TabDDPM: Modelling Tabular Data with Diffusion Models
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.15421