Remote Surface Optical Phonon Scattering in Ferroelectric Ba$_{0.6}$Sr$_{0.4}$TiO$_{3}$ Gated Graphene

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chen, Hanying, Li, Tianlin, Hao, Yifei, Rajapitamahuni, Anil, Xiao, Zhiyong, Schoeche, Stefan, Schubert, Mathias, Hong, Xia
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Chen, Hanying
Li, Tianlin
Hao, Yifei
Rajapitamahuni, Anil
Xiao, Zhiyong
Schoeche, Stefan
Schubert, Mathias
Hong, Xia
author_facet Chen, Hanying
Li, Tianlin
Hao, Yifei
Rajapitamahuni, Anil
Xiao, Zhiyong
Schoeche, Stefan
Schubert, Mathias
Hong, Xia
contents We report the effect of remote surface optical (RSO) phonon scattering on carrier mobility in monolayer graphene gated by ferroelectric oxide. We fabricate monolayer graphene transistors back-gated by epitaxial (001) Ba$_{0.6}$Sr$_{0.4}$TiO$_{3}$ films, with field effect mobility up to 23,000 cm$^{2}$V$^{-1}$s$^{-1}$ achieved. Switching the ferroelectric polarization induces nonvolatile modulation of resistance and quantum Hall effect in graphene at low temperatures. Ellipsometry spectroscopy studies reveal four pairs of optical phonon modes in Ba$_{0.6}$Sr$_{0.4}$TiO$_{3}$, from which we extract the RSO phonon frequencies. The temperature dependence of resistivity in graphene can be well accounted for by considering the scattering from the intrinsic longitudinal acoustic phonon and the RSO phonon, with the latter dominated by the mode at 35.8 meV. Our study reveals the room temperature mobility limit of ferroelectric-gated graphene transistors imposed by RSO phonon scattering.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2209_15527
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Remote Surface Optical Phonon Scattering in Ferroelectric Ba$_{0.6}$Sr$_{0.4}$TiO$_{3}$ Gated Graphene
Chen, Hanying
Li, Tianlin
Hao, Yifei
Rajapitamahuni, Anil
Xiao, Zhiyong
Schoeche, Stefan
Schubert, Mathias
Hong, Xia
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
We report the effect of remote surface optical (RSO) phonon scattering on carrier mobility in monolayer graphene gated by ferroelectric oxide. We fabricate monolayer graphene transistors back-gated by epitaxial (001) Ba$_{0.6}$Sr$_{0.4}$TiO$_{3}$ films, with field effect mobility up to 23,000 cm$^{2}$V$^{-1}$s$^{-1}$ achieved. Switching the ferroelectric polarization induces nonvolatile modulation of resistance and quantum Hall effect in graphene at low temperatures. Ellipsometry spectroscopy studies reveal four pairs of optical phonon modes in Ba$_{0.6}$Sr$_{0.4}$TiO$_{3}$, from which we extract the RSO phonon frequencies. The temperature dependence of resistivity in graphene can be well accounted for by considering the scattering from the intrinsic longitudinal acoustic phonon and the RSO phonon, with the latter dominated by the mode at 35.8 meV. Our study reveals the room temperature mobility limit of ferroelectric-gated graphene transistors imposed by RSO phonon scattering.
title Remote Surface Optical Phonon Scattering in Ferroelectric Ba$_{0.6}$Sr$_{0.4}$TiO$_{3}$ Gated Graphene
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2209.15527