The eventual image

Fuente: arXiv
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Autor principal: Leinster, Tom
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Leinster, Tom
author_facet Leinster, Tom
contents In a category with enough limits and colimits, one can form the universal automorphism on an endomorphism in two dual senses. Sometimes these dual constructions coincide, as in the categories of finite sets, finite-dimensional vector spaces, and compact metric spaces. There, beginning with an endomorphism $f$, there is a doubly-universal automorphism on $f$ whose underlying object is the eventual image $\bigcap_n \mathrm{im}(f^n)$. Our main theorem unifies these examples, stating that in any category with a factorization system satisfying certain axioms, the eventual image has two dual universal properties. A further theorem characterizes the eventual image as a terminal coalgebra. In all, nine characterizations of the eventual image are given, valid at different levels of generality.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_00302
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The eventual image
Leinster, Tom
Category Theory
Dynamical Systems
General Topology
Rings and Algebras
In a category with enough limits and colimits, one can form the universal automorphism on an endomorphism in two dual senses. Sometimes these dual constructions coincide, as in the categories of finite sets, finite-dimensional vector spaces, and compact metric spaces. There, beginning with an endomorphism $f$, there is a doubly-universal automorphism on $f$ whose underlying object is the eventual image $\bigcap_n \mathrm{im}(f^n)$. Our main theorem unifies these examples, stating that in any category with a factorization system satisfying certain axioms, the eventual image has two dual universal properties. A further theorem characterizes the eventual image as a terminal coalgebra. In all, nine characterizations of the eventual image are given, valid at different levels of generality.
title The eventual image
topic Category Theory
Dynamical Systems
General Topology
Rings and Algebras
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.00302