Nonlinear asymptotic stability of inhomogeneous steady solutions to boundary problems of Vlasov-Poisson equation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Kim, Chanwoo
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Kim, Chanwoo
author_facet Kim, Chanwoo
contents We consider an ensemble of mass collisionless particles, which interact mutually either by an attraction of Newton's law of gravitation or by an electrostatic repulsion of Coulomb's law, under a background downward gravity in a horizontally-periodic 3D half-space, whose inflow distribution at the boundary is prescribed. We investigate a nonlinear asymptotic stability of its generic steady states in the dynamical kinetic PDE theory of the Vlasov-Poisson equations. We construct Lipschitz continuous space-inhomogeneous steady states and establish exponentially fast asymptotic stability of these steady states with respect to small perturbation in a weighted Sobolev topology. In this proof, we crucially use the Lipschitz continuity in the velocity of the steady states. Moreover, we establish well-posedness and regularity estimates for both steady and dynamic problems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_00677
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Nonlinear asymptotic stability of inhomogeneous steady solutions to boundary problems of Vlasov-Poisson equation
Kim, Chanwoo
Analysis of PDEs
35B40
We consider an ensemble of mass collisionless particles, which interact mutually either by an attraction of Newton's law of gravitation or by an electrostatic repulsion of Coulomb's law, under a background downward gravity in a horizontally-periodic 3D half-space, whose inflow distribution at the boundary is prescribed. We investigate a nonlinear asymptotic stability of its generic steady states in the dynamical kinetic PDE theory of the Vlasov-Poisson equations. We construct Lipschitz continuous space-inhomogeneous steady states and establish exponentially fast asymptotic stability of these steady states with respect to small perturbation in a weighted Sobolev topology. In this proof, we crucially use the Lipschitz continuity in the velocity of the steady states. Moreover, we establish well-posedness and regularity estimates for both steady and dynamic problems.
title Nonlinear asymptotic stability of inhomogeneous steady solutions to boundary problems of Vlasov-Poisson equation
topic Analysis of PDEs
35B40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.00677