Limit trees for free group automorphisms: universality

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteur principal: Mutanguha, Jean Pierre
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Mutanguha, Jean Pierre
author_facet Mutanguha, Jean Pierre
contents To any free group automorphism, we associate a universal (cone of) limit tree(s) with three defining properties: first, the tree has a minimal isometric action of the free group with trivial arc stabilizers; second, there is a unique expanding dilation of the tree that represents the free group automorphism; and finally, the loxodromic elements are exactly the elements that weakly limit to dominating attracting laminations under forward iteration by the automorphism. So the action on the tree detects the automorphism's dominating exponential dynamics. As a corollary, our previously constructed limit pretree that detects the exponential dynamics is canonical. We also characterize all very small trees that admit an expanding homothety representing a given automorphism. In the appendix, we prove a variation of Feighn--Handel's recognition theorem for atoroidal outer automorphisms.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_01275
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Limit trees for free group automorphisms: universality
Mutanguha, Jean Pierre
Group Theory
20F65, 20E05, 20E08, 20E36
To any free group automorphism, we associate a universal (cone of) limit tree(s) with three defining properties: first, the tree has a minimal isometric action of the free group with trivial arc stabilizers; second, there is a unique expanding dilation of the tree that represents the free group automorphism; and finally, the loxodromic elements are exactly the elements that weakly limit to dominating attracting laminations under forward iteration by the automorphism. So the action on the tree detects the automorphism's dominating exponential dynamics. As a corollary, our previously constructed limit pretree that detects the exponential dynamics is canonical. We also characterize all very small trees that admit an expanding homothety representing a given automorphism. In the appendix, we prove a variation of Feighn--Handel's recognition theorem for atoroidal outer automorphisms.
title Limit trees for free group automorphisms: universality
topic Group Theory
20F65, 20E05, 20E08, 20E36
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.01275