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Main Authors: Ahari, Aria, Alili, Larbi, Tamborrino, Massimiliano
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.01658
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author Ahari, Aria
Alili, Larbi
Tamborrino, Massimiliano
author_facet Ahari, Aria
Alili, Larbi
Tamborrino, Massimiliano
contents We are interested in the law of the first passage time of an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process to time-varying thresholds. We show that this problem is connected to the laws of the first passage time of the process to members of a two-parameter family of functional transformations of a time-varying boundary. For specific values of the parameters, these transformations appear in a realisation of a standard Ornstein-Uhlenbeck bridge. We provide three different proofs of this connection. The first one is based on a similar result for Brownian motion, the second uses a generalisation of the so-called Gauss-Markov processes and the third relies on the Lie group symmetry method. We investigate the properties of these transformations and study the algebraic and analytical properties of an involution operator which is used in constructing them. We also show that these transformations map the space of solutions of Sturm-Liouville equations into the space of solutions of the associated nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Lastly, we interpret our results through the method of images and give new examples of curves with explicit first passage time densities.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_01658
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Boundary crossing problems and functional transformations for Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes
Ahari, Aria
Alili, Larbi
Tamborrino, Massimiliano
Probability
35K05, 60J50, 60J60
We are interested in the law of the first passage time of an Ornstein-Uhlenbeck process to time-varying thresholds. We show that this problem is connected to the laws of the first passage time of the process to members of a two-parameter family of functional transformations of a time-varying boundary. For specific values of the parameters, these transformations appear in a realisation of a standard Ornstein-Uhlenbeck bridge. We provide three different proofs of this connection. The first one is based on a similar result for Brownian motion, the second uses a generalisation of the so-called Gauss-Markov processes and the third relies on the Lie group symmetry method. We investigate the properties of these transformations and study the algebraic and analytical properties of an involution operator which is used in constructing them. We also show that these transformations map the space of solutions of Sturm-Liouville equations into the space of solutions of the associated nonlinear ordinary differential equations. Lastly, we interpret our results through the method of images and give new examples of curves with explicit first passage time densities.
title Boundary crossing problems and functional transformations for Ornstein-Uhlenbeck processes
topic Probability
35K05, 60J50, 60J60
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.01658