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Main Authors: Cheong, Sang-Wook, Huang, Fei-Ting, Kim, Minhyong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.01675
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author Cheong, Sang-Wook
Huang, Fei-Ting
Kim, Minhyong
author_facet Cheong, Sang-Wook
Huang, Fei-Ting
Kim, Minhyong
contents The symmetry of the whole experimental setups, including specific sample environments and measurables, can be compared with that of specimens for observable physical phenomena. We, first, focus on one-dimensional (1D) experimental setups, independent from any spatial rotation around one direction, and show that eight kinds of 1D objects (four; vectorlike, the other four; director-like), defined in terms of symmetry, and their dot and cross products are an effective way for the symmetry consideration. The dot products form a Z2xZ2xZ2 group with Abelian additive operation, and the cross products form a Z2xZ2 group with Abelian additive operation or Q8, a non-abelian group of order eight, depending on their signs. Those 1D objects are associated with characteristic physical phenomena. When a 3D specimen has Symmetry Operational Similarity (SOS) with (identical or lower, but not higher, symmetries than) an 1D object with a particular phenomenon, the 3D specimen can exhibit the phenomenon. This SOS approach can be a transformative and unconventional avenue for symmetry-guided materials designs and discoveries.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_01675
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Linking emergent phenomena and broken symmetries through one-dimensional objects and their dot/cross products
Cheong, Sang-Wook
Huang, Fei-Ting
Kim, Minhyong
Materials Science
Optics
Popular Physics
The symmetry of the whole experimental setups, including specific sample environments and measurables, can be compared with that of specimens for observable physical phenomena. We, first, focus on one-dimensional (1D) experimental setups, independent from any spatial rotation around one direction, and show that eight kinds of 1D objects (four; vectorlike, the other four; director-like), defined in terms of symmetry, and their dot and cross products are an effective way for the symmetry consideration. The dot products form a Z2xZ2xZ2 group with Abelian additive operation, and the cross products form a Z2xZ2 group with Abelian additive operation or Q8, a non-abelian group of order eight, depending on their signs. Those 1D objects are associated with characteristic physical phenomena. When a 3D specimen has Symmetry Operational Similarity (SOS) with (identical or lower, but not higher, symmetries than) an 1D object with a particular phenomenon, the 3D specimen can exhibit the phenomenon. This SOS approach can be a transformative and unconventional avenue for symmetry-guided materials designs and discoveries.
title Linking emergent phenomena and broken symmetries through one-dimensional objects and their dot/cross products
topic Materials Science
Optics
Popular Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.01675