ISFL: Federated Learning for Non-i.i.d. Data with Local Importance Sampling

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Zhu, Zheqi, Shi, Yuchen, Fan, Pingyi, Peng, Chenghui, Letaief, Khaled B.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866909198511505408
author Zhu, Zheqi
Shi, Yuchen
Fan, Pingyi
Peng, Chenghui
Letaief, Khaled B.
author_facet Zhu, Zheqi
Shi, Yuchen
Fan, Pingyi
Peng, Chenghui
Letaief, Khaled B.
contents As a promising learning paradigm integrating computation and communication, federated learning (FL) proceeds the local training and the periodic sharing from distributed clients. Due to the non-i.i.d. data distribution on clients, FL model suffers from the gradient diversity, poor performance, bad convergence, etc. In this work, we aim to tackle this key issue by adopting importance sampling (IS) for local training. We propose importance sampling federated learning (ISFL), an explicit framework with theoretical guarantees. Firstly, we derive the convergence theorem of ISFL to involve the effects of local importance sampling. Then, we formulate the problem of selecting optimal IS weights and obtain the theoretical solutions. We also employ a water-filling method to calculate the IS weights and develop the ISFL algorithms. The experimental results on CIFAR-10 fit the proposed theorems well and verify that ISFL reaps better performance, sampling efficiency, as well as explainability on non-i.i.d. data. To the best of our knowledge, ISFL is the first non-i.i.d. FL solution from the local sampling aspect which exhibits theoretical compatibility with neural network models. Furthermore, as a local sampling approach, ISFL can be easily migrated into other emerging FL frameworks.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_02119
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle ISFL: Federated Learning for Non-i.i.d. Data with Local Importance Sampling
Zhu, Zheqi
Shi, Yuchen
Fan, Pingyi
Peng, Chenghui
Letaief, Khaled B.
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Multiagent Systems
As a promising learning paradigm integrating computation and communication, federated learning (FL) proceeds the local training and the periodic sharing from distributed clients. Due to the non-i.i.d. data distribution on clients, FL model suffers from the gradient diversity, poor performance, bad convergence, etc. In this work, we aim to tackle this key issue by adopting importance sampling (IS) for local training. We propose importance sampling federated learning (ISFL), an explicit framework with theoretical guarantees. Firstly, we derive the convergence theorem of ISFL to involve the effects of local importance sampling. Then, we formulate the problem of selecting optimal IS weights and obtain the theoretical solutions. We also employ a water-filling method to calculate the IS weights and develop the ISFL algorithms. The experimental results on CIFAR-10 fit the proposed theorems well and verify that ISFL reaps better performance, sampling efficiency, as well as explainability on non-i.i.d. data. To the best of our knowledge, ISFL is the first non-i.i.d. FL solution from the local sampling aspect which exhibits theoretical compatibility with neural network models. Furthermore, as a local sampling approach, ISFL can be easily migrated into other emerging FL frameworks.
title ISFL: Federated Learning for Non-i.i.d. Data with Local Importance Sampling
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing
Multiagent Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.02119