The tropical $n$-gonal construction

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Röhrle, Felix, Zakharov, Dmitry
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Röhrle, Felix
Zakharov, Dmitry
author_facet Röhrle, Felix
Zakharov, Dmitry
contents We give a purely tropical analogue of Donagi's $n$-gonal construction and investigate its combinatorial properties. The input of the construction is a harmonic double cover of an $n$-gonal tropical curve. For $n = 2$ and a dilated double cover, the output is a tower of the same type, and we show that the Prym varieties of the two double covers are dual tropical abelian varieties. For $n=3$ and a free double cover, the output is a tetragonal tropical curve with dilation profile nowhere $(2,2)$ or $(4)$, and we show that the construction can be reversed. Furthermore, the Prym variety of the double cover and the Jacobian of the tetragonal curve are isomorphic as principally polarized tropical abelian varieties. Our main tool is tropical homology theory, and our proofs closely follow the algebraic versions.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_02267
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The tropical $n$-gonal construction
Röhrle, Felix
Zakharov, Dmitry
Combinatorics
Algebraic Geometry
14T20, 14H40
We give a purely tropical analogue of Donagi's $n$-gonal construction and investigate its combinatorial properties. The input of the construction is a harmonic double cover of an $n$-gonal tropical curve. For $n = 2$ and a dilated double cover, the output is a tower of the same type, and we show that the Prym varieties of the two double covers are dual tropical abelian varieties. For $n=3$ and a free double cover, the output is a tetragonal tropical curve with dilation profile nowhere $(2,2)$ or $(4)$, and we show that the construction can be reversed. Furthermore, the Prym variety of the double cover and the Jacobian of the tetragonal curve are isomorphic as principally polarized tropical abelian varieties. Our main tool is tropical homology theory, and our proofs closely follow the algebraic versions.
title The tropical $n$-gonal construction
topic Combinatorics
Algebraic Geometry
14T20, 14H40
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.02267