On the numerical signature of blow-up in hydrodynamic equations

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Jansson, Erik, Modin, Klas
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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_version_ 1866915062042591232
author Jansson, Erik
Modin, Klas
author_facet Jansson, Erik
Modin, Klas
contents The phenomenon of finite time blow-up in hydrodynamic partial differential equations is central in analysis and mathematical physics. While numerical studies have guided theoretical breakthroughs, it is challenging to determine if the observed computational results are genuine or mere numerical artifacts. Here we identify numerical signatures of blow-up. Our study is based on the complexified Euler equations in two dimensions, where instant blow-up is expected. Via a geometrically consistent spatiotemporal discretization, we perform several numerical experiments and verify their computational stability. We then identify a signature of blow-up based on the growth rates of the supremum norm of the vorticity with increasing spatial resolution. The study aims to be a guide for cross-checking the validity for future numerical experiments of suspected blow-up in equations where the analysis is not yet resolved.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_02328
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the numerical signature of blow-up in hydrodynamic equations
Jansson, Erik
Modin, Klas
Numerical Analysis
Differential Geometry
35Q31, 35B44, 81S10, 65G50, 65M12
The phenomenon of finite time blow-up in hydrodynamic partial differential equations is central in analysis and mathematical physics. While numerical studies have guided theoretical breakthroughs, it is challenging to determine if the observed computational results are genuine or mere numerical artifacts. Here we identify numerical signatures of blow-up. Our study is based on the complexified Euler equations in two dimensions, where instant blow-up is expected. Via a geometrically consistent spatiotemporal discretization, we perform several numerical experiments and verify their computational stability. We then identify a signature of blow-up based on the growth rates of the supremum norm of the vorticity with increasing spatial resolution. The study aims to be a guide for cross-checking the validity for future numerical experiments of suspected blow-up in equations where the analysis is not yet resolved.
title On the numerical signature of blow-up in hydrodynamic equations
topic Numerical Analysis
Differential Geometry
35Q31, 35B44, 81S10, 65G50, 65M12
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.02328