KiDS-1000: Combined halo-model cosmology constraints from galaxy abundance, galaxy clustering and galaxy-galaxy lensing

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Dvornik, Andrej, Heymans, Catherine, Asgari, Marika, Mahony, Constance, Joachimi, Benjamin, Bilicki, Maciej, Chisari, Elisa, Hildebrandt, Hendrik, Hoekstra, Henk, Johnston, Harry, Kuijken, Konrad, Mead, Alexander, Miyatake, Hironao, Nishimichi, Takahiro, Reischke, Robert, Unruh, Sandra, Wright, Angus H.
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Dvornik, Andrej
Heymans, Catherine
Asgari, Marika
Mahony, Constance
Joachimi, Benjamin
Bilicki, Maciej
Chisari, Elisa
Hildebrandt, Hendrik
Hoekstra, Henk
Johnston, Harry
Kuijken, Konrad
Mead, Alexander
Miyatake, Hironao
Nishimichi, Takahiro
Reischke, Robert
Unruh, Sandra
Wright, Angus H.
author_facet Dvornik, Andrej
Heymans, Catherine
Asgari, Marika
Mahony, Constance
Joachimi, Benjamin
Bilicki, Maciej
Chisari, Elisa
Hildebrandt, Hendrik
Hoekstra, Henk
Johnston, Harry
Kuijken, Konrad
Mead, Alexander
Miyatake, Hironao
Nishimichi, Takahiro
Reischke, Robert
Unruh, Sandra
Wright, Angus H.
contents We present constraints on the flat $Λ$CDM cosmological model through a joint analysis of galaxy abundance, galaxy clustering and galaxy-galaxy lensing observables with the Kilo-Degree Survey. Our theoretical model combines a flexible conditional stellar mass function, to describe the galaxy-halo connection, with a cosmological N-body simulation-calibrated halo model to describe the non-linear matter field. Our magnitude-limited bright galaxy sample combines 9-band optical-to-near-infrared photometry with an extensive and complete spectroscopic training sample to provide accurate redshift and stellar mass estimates. Our faint galaxy sample provides a background of accurately calibrated lensing measurements. We constrain the structure growth parameter $S_8=σ_8\sqrt{Ω_{\mathrm{m}}/0.3}=0.773^{+0.028}_{-0.030}$, and the matter density parameter $Ω_{\mathrm{m}}=0.290^{+0.021}_{-0.017}$. The galaxy-halo connection model adopted in the work is shown to be in agreement with previous studies. Our constraints on cosmological parameters are comparable to, and consistent with, joint $3\times2{\mathrm{pt}}$ clustering-lensing analyses that additionally include a cosmic shear observable. This analysis therefore brings attention to the significant constraining power in the often-excluded non-linear scales for galaxy clustering and galaxy-galaxy lensing observables. By adopting a theoretical model that accounts for non-linear halo bias, halo exclusion, scale-dependent galaxy bias and the impact of baryon feedback, this work demonstrates the potential and a way forward to include non-linear scales in cosmological analyses. Varying the width of the satellite galaxy distribution with an additional parameter yields a strong preference for sub-Poissonian variance, improving the goodness of fit by 0.18 in reduced $χ^{2}$ value compared to a fixed Poisson distribution.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_03110
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle KiDS-1000: Combined halo-model cosmology constraints from galaxy abundance, galaxy clustering and galaxy-galaxy lensing
Dvornik, Andrej
Heymans, Catherine
Asgari, Marika
Mahony, Constance
Joachimi, Benjamin
Bilicki, Maciej
Chisari, Elisa
Hildebrandt, Hendrik
Hoekstra, Henk
Johnston, Harry
Kuijken, Konrad
Mead, Alexander
Miyatake, Hironao
Nishimichi, Takahiro
Reischke, Robert
Unruh, Sandra
Wright, Angus H.
Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
We present constraints on the flat $Λ$CDM cosmological model through a joint analysis of galaxy abundance, galaxy clustering and galaxy-galaxy lensing observables with the Kilo-Degree Survey. Our theoretical model combines a flexible conditional stellar mass function, to describe the galaxy-halo connection, with a cosmological N-body simulation-calibrated halo model to describe the non-linear matter field. Our magnitude-limited bright galaxy sample combines 9-band optical-to-near-infrared photometry with an extensive and complete spectroscopic training sample to provide accurate redshift and stellar mass estimates. Our faint galaxy sample provides a background of accurately calibrated lensing measurements. We constrain the structure growth parameter $S_8=σ_8\sqrt{Ω_{\mathrm{m}}/0.3}=0.773^{+0.028}_{-0.030}$, and the matter density parameter $Ω_{\mathrm{m}}=0.290^{+0.021}_{-0.017}$. The galaxy-halo connection model adopted in the work is shown to be in agreement with previous studies. Our constraints on cosmological parameters are comparable to, and consistent with, joint $3\times2{\mathrm{pt}}$ clustering-lensing analyses that additionally include a cosmic shear observable. This analysis therefore brings attention to the significant constraining power in the often-excluded non-linear scales for galaxy clustering and galaxy-galaxy lensing observables. By adopting a theoretical model that accounts for non-linear halo bias, halo exclusion, scale-dependent galaxy bias and the impact of baryon feedback, this work demonstrates the potential and a way forward to include non-linear scales in cosmological analyses. Varying the width of the satellite galaxy distribution with an additional parameter yields a strong preference for sub-Poissonian variance, improving the goodness of fit by 0.18 in reduced $χ^{2}$ value compared to a fixed Poisson distribution.
title KiDS-1000: Combined halo-model cosmology constraints from galaxy abundance, galaxy clustering and galaxy-galaxy lensing
topic Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.03110