Radiation-resistant aluminium alloy for space missions in the extreme environment of the solar system

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Willenshofer, Patrick D., Tunes, Matheus A., Vo, Ho T., Stemper, Lukas, Renk, Oliver, Greaves, Graeme, Uggowitzer, Peter J., Pogatscher, Stefan
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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_version_ 1866912777545711616
author Willenshofer, Patrick D.
Tunes, Matheus A.
Vo, Ho T.
Stemper, Lukas
Renk, Oliver
Greaves, Graeme
Uggowitzer, Peter J.
Pogatscher, Stefan
author_facet Willenshofer, Patrick D.
Tunes, Matheus A.
Vo, Ho T.
Stemper, Lukas
Renk, Oliver
Greaves, Graeme
Uggowitzer, Peter J.
Pogatscher, Stefan
contents Future human-based exploration of our solar system requires the invention of materials that can resist harsh environments. Age-hardenable aluminium alloys would be attractive candidates for structural components in long-distance spacecrafts, but their radiation resistance to solar energetic particles is insufficient. Common hardening phases dissolve and displacement damage occurs in the alloy matrix, which strongly degrades properties. Here we present an alloy where hardening is achieved by T-phase, featuring a giant unit cell and highly-negative enthalpy of formation. The phase shows record radiation survivability and can stabilize an ultrafine-grained structure upon temperature and radiation in the alloy, therby successfully preventing displacement damage to occur. Such concept can be considered ideal for the next-generation space materials and the design of radiation resistant alloy.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_03397
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Radiation-resistant aluminium alloy for space missions in the extreme environment of the solar system
Willenshofer, Patrick D.
Tunes, Matheus A.
Vo, Ho T.
Stemper, Lukas
Renk, Oliver
Greaves, Graeme
Uggowitzer, Peter J.
Pogatscher, Stefan
Materials Science
Space Physics
Future human-based exploration of our solar system requires the invention of materials that can resist harsh environments. Age-hardenable aluminium alloys would be attractive candidates for structural components in long-distance spacecrafts, but their radiation resistance to solar energetic particles is insufficient. Common hardening phases dissolve and displacement damage occurs in the alloy matrix, which strongly degrades properties. Here we present an alloy where hardening is achieved by T-phase, featuring a giant unit cell and highly-negative enthalpy of formation. The phase shows record radiation survivability and can stabilize an ultrafine-grained structure upon temperature and radiation in the alloy, therby successfully preventing displacement damage to occur. Such concept can be considered ideal for the next-generation space materials and the design of radiation resistant alloy.
title Radiation-resistant aluminium alloy for space missions in the extreme environment of the solar system
topic Materials Science
Space Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.03397