A universality class for RNA-like polymers and double polymers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Dengler, Richard
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Dengler, Richard
author_facet Dengler, Richard
contents We examine the statistics of conformations of a linear polymer in a solvent. The polymer is allowed to form double polymers. We closely follow a classical technique to derive a field theory for the problem from an $O\left(n\right)$ symmetric spin model. The field theory is a model for RNA or DNA with constant binding energy per monomer. It is shown that there is a stable renormalization group fixed point, at which the double polymer decouples from the single-strand polymer and becomes a branched polymer of the conventional type with a three-point interaction. To reach this fixed point, at least one parameter must be adjusted. The critical dimension is eight. Fisher-renormalization, equation of state and critical exponents are reproduced in this limit. The single-strand polymer depends on the double-strand polymer and disappears at the critical point, but has its own critical exponents.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_07099
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A universality class for RNA-like polymers and double polymers
Dengler, Richard
Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
We examine the statistics of conformations of a linear polymer in a solvent. The polymer is allowed to form double polymers. We closely follow a classical technique to derive a field theory for the problem from an $O\left(n\right)$ symmetric spin model. The field theory is a model for RNA or DNA with constant binding energy per monomer. It is shown that there is a stable renormalization group fixed point, at which the double polymer decouples from the single-strand polymer and becomes a branched polymer of the conventional type with a three-point interaction. To reach this fixed point, at least one parameter must be adjusted. The critical dimension is eight. Fisher-renormalization, equation of state and critical exponents are reproduced in this limit. The single-strand polymer depends on the double-strand polymer and disappears at the critical point, but has its own critical exponents.
title A universality class for RNA-like polymers and double polymers
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.07099