Scattering Expansion for Localization in One Dimension

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Culver, Adrian B., Sathe, Pratik, Roy, Rahul
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Culver, Adrian B.
Sathe, Pratik
Roy, Rahul
author_facet Culver, Adrian B.
Sathe, Pratik
Roy, Rahul
contents We present a perturbative approach to disordered systems in one spatial dimension that accesses the full range of phase disorder and clarifies the connection between localization and phase information. We consider a long chain of identically disordered scatterers and expand in the reflection strength of any individual scatterer. As an example application, we show analytically that in a discrete-time quantum walk, the localization length can depend non-monotonically on the strength of phase disorder (whereas expanding in weak disorder yields monotonic decrease). More generally, we obtain to all orders in the expansion a particular non-separable form for the joint probability distribution of the transmission coefficient logarithm and reflection phase. Furthermore, we show that for weak local reflection strength, a version of the scaling theory of localization holds: the joint distribution is determined by just three parameters.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_07999
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Scattering Expansion for Localization in One Dimension
Culver, Adrian B.
Sathe, Pratik
Roy, Rahul
Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
We present a perturbative approach to disordered systems in one spatial dimension that accesses the full range of phase disorder and clarifies the connection between localization and phase information. We consider a long chain of identically disordered scatterers and expand in the reflection strength of any individual scatterer. As an example application, we show analytically that in a discrete-time quantum walk, the localization length can depend non-monotonically on the strength of phase disorder (whereas expanding in weak disorder yields monotonic decrease). More generally, we obtain to all orders in the expansion a particular non-separable form for the joint probability distribution of the transmission coefficient logarithm and reflection phase. Furthermore, we show that for weak local reflection strength, a version of the scaling theory of localization holds: the joint distribution is determined by just three parameters.
title Scattering Expansion for Localization in One Dimension
topic Disordered Systems and Neural Networks
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.07999