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Main Authors: Han, Ran, Li, ZhiWei, Gao, Ruohan, Sun, Yao, Xu, Ya, Xi, Yufei, Jiang, Guangzheng, Wang, Andong, Cheng, Yaping, Pang, Jie, Hua, Qi, Wen, Liangjian, Zhan, Liang, Li, Yu-Feng
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.09165
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author Han, Ran
Li, ZhiWei
Gao, Ruohan
Sun, Yao
Xu, Ya
Xi, Yufei
Jiang, Guangzheng
Wang, Andong
Cheng, Yaping
Sun, Yao
Pang, Jie
Hua, Qi
Wen, Liangjian
Zhan, Liang
Li, Yu-Feng
author_facet Han, Ran
Li, ZhiWei
Gao, Ruohan
Sun, Yao
Xu, Ya
Xi, Yufei
Jiang, Guangzheng
Wang, Andong
Cheng, Yaping
Sun, Yao
Pang, Jie
Hua, Qi
Wen, Liangjian
Zhan, Liang
Li, Yu-Feng
contents Geoneutrinos serve as a potent tool for comprehending the radiogenic power and composition of Earth. Although geoneutrinos have been observed in prior experiments, the forthcoming generation of experiments,such as JUNO, will be necessary for fully harnessing their potential. Precise prediction of the crustal contribution is vital for interpreting particlephysics measurements in the context of geo-scientific inquiries. Nonetheless, existing models such as JULOC and GIGJ have limitations in accurately forecasting the crustal contribution. This paper introduces JULOCI, the novel 3-D integrated crustal model of JUNO, which employs seismic, gravity, rock sample, and heat flow data to precisely estimate the geoneutrino signal of the lithosphere. The model indicates elevated concentrations of uranium and thorium in southern China, resulting in unexpectedly strong geoneutrino signals.The accuracy of JULOC-I, coupled with a decade of experimental data, affords JUNO the opportunity to test multiple mantle models. Once operational, JUNO can validate the model predictions and enhance the precision of mantle measurements. All in all, the improved accuracy ofJULOC-I represents a substantial stride towards comprehending the geochemical distribution of the South China crust, offering a valuable tool for investigating the composition and evolution of the Earth through geoneutrinos.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_09165
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Expected geoneutrino signal at JUNO using local integrated 3-D refined crustal model
Han, Ran
Li, ZhiWei
Gao, Ruohan
Sun, Yao
Xu, Ya
Xi, Yufei
Jiang, Guangzheng
Wang, Andong
Cheng, Yaping
Sun, Yao
Pang, Jie
Hua, Qi
Wen, Liangjian
Zhan, Liang
Li, Yu-Feng
Geophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Experiment
Geoneutrinos serve as a potent tool for comprehending the radiogenic power and composition of Earth. Although geoneutrinos have been observed in prior experiments, the forthcoming generation of experiments,such as JUNO, will be necessary for fully harnessing their potential. Precise prediction of the crustal contribution is vital for interpreting particlephysics measurements in the context of geo-scientific inquiries. Nonetheless, existing models such as JULOC and GIGJ have limitations in accurately forecasting the crustal contribution. This paper introduces JULOCI, the novel 3-D integrated crustal model of JUNO, which employs seismic, gravity, rock sample, and heat flow data to precisely estimate the geoneutrino signal of the lithosphere. The model indicates elevated concentrations of uranium and thorium in southern China, resulting in unexpectedly strong geoneutrino signals.The accuracy of JULOC-I, coupled with a decade of experimental data, affords JUNO the opportunity to test multiple mantle models. Once operational, JUNO can validate the model predictions and enhance the precision of mantle measurements. All in all, the improved accuracy ofJULOC-I represents a substantial stride towards comprehending the geochemical distribution of the South China crust, offering a valuable tool for investigating the composition and evolution of the Earth through geoneutrinos.
title Expected geoneutrino signal at JUNO using local integrated 3-D refined crustal model
topic Geophysics
Earth and Planetary Astrophysics
High Energy Physics - Experiment
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.09165