Provable Phase Retrieval with Mirror Descent

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Godeme, Jean-Jacques, Fadili, Jalal, Buet, Xavier, Zerrad, Myriam, Lequime, Michel, Amra, Claude
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Godeme, Jean-Jacques
Fadili, Jalal
Buet, Xavier
Zerrad, Myriam
Lequime, Michel
Amra, Claude
author_facet Godeme, Jean-Jacques
Fadili, Jalal
Buet, Xavier
Zerrad, Myriam
Lequime, Michel
Amra, Claude
contents In this paper, we consider the problem of phase retrieval, which consists of recovering an $n$-dimensional real vector from the magnitude of its $m$ linear measurements. We propose a mirror descent (or Bregman gradient descent) algorithm based on a wisely chosen Bregman divergence, hence allowing to remove the classical global Lipschitz continuity requirement on the gradient of the non-convex phase retrieval objective to be minimized. We apply the mirror descent for two random measurements: the \iid standard Gaussian and those obtained by multiple structured illuminations through Coded Diffraction Patterns (CDP). For the Gaussian case, we show that when the number of measurements $m$ is large enough, then with high probability, for almost all initializers, the algorithm recovers the original vector up to a global sign change. For both measurements, the mirror descent exhibits a local linear convergence behaviour with a dimension-independent convergence rate. Our theoretical results are finally illustrated with various numerical experiments, including an application to the reconstruction of images in precision optics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_09248
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Provable Phase Retrieval with Mirror Descent
Godeme, Jean-Jacques
Fadili, Jalal
Buet, Xavier
Zerrad, Myriam
Lequime, Michel
Amra, Claude
Optimization and Control
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Information Theory
In this paper, we consider the problem of phase retrieval, which consists of recovering an $n$-dimensional real vector from the magnitude of its $m$ linear measurements. We propose a mirror descent (or Bregman gradient descent) algorithm based on a wisely chosen Bregman divergence, hence allowing to remove the classical global Lipschitz continuity requirement on the gradient of the non-convex phase retrieval objective to be minimized. We apply the mirror descent for two random measurements: the \iid standard Gaussian and those obtained by multiple structured illuminations through Coded Diffraction Patterns (CDP). For the Gaussian case, we show that when the number of measurements $m$ is large enough, then with high probability, for almost all initializers, the algorithm recovers the original vector up to a global sign change. For both measurements, the mirror descent exhibits a local linear convergence behaviour with a dimension-independent convergence rate. Our theoretical results are finally illustrated with various numerical experiments, including an application to the reconstruction of images in precision optics.
title Provable Phase Retrieval with Mirror Descent
topic Optimization and Control
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Information Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.09248