Generalized interacting Barrow Holographic Dark Energy: cosmological predictions and thermodynamic considerations

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Main Authors: Luciano, Giuseppe Gaetano, Giné, Jaume
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Luciano, Giuseppe Gaetano
Giné, Jaume
author_facet Luciano, Giuseppe Gaetano
Giné, Jaume
contents We construct a generalized interacting model of Barrow Holographic Dark Energy (BHDE) with infrared cutoff being given by the Hubble horizon. We analyze the cosmological evolution of a flat Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker Universe filled by pressureless dark matter, BHDE and radiation fluid. The interaction between the dark sectors of the cosmos is assumed of non-gravitational origin and satisfying the second law of thermodynamics and Le Chatelier-Braun principle. We study the behavior of various model parameters, such as the BHDE density parameter, the equation of state parameter, the deceleration parameter, the jerk parameter and the square of sound speed. We show that our model satisfactorily retraces the thermal history of the Universe and is consistent with current observations for certain values of parameters, providing an eligible candidate to describe dark energy. We finally explore the thermodynamics of our framework, with special focus on the validity of the generalized second law.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_09755
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Generalized interacting Barrow Holographic Dark Energy: cosmological predictions and thermodynamic considerations
Luciano, Giuseppe Gaetano
Giné, Jaume
General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
We construct a generalized interacting model of Barrow Holographic Dark Energy (BHDE) with infrared cutoff being given by the Hubble horizon. We analyze the cosmological evolution of a flat Friedmann-Lemaître-Robertson-Walker Universe filled by pressureless dark matter, BHDE and radiation fluid. The interaction between the dark sectors of the cosmos is assumed of non-gravitational origin and satisfying the second law of thermodynamics and Le Chatelier-Braun principle. We study the behavior of various model parameters, such as the BHDE density parameter, the equation of state parameter, the deceleration parameter, the jerk parameter and the square of sound speed. We show that our model satisfactorily retraces the thermal history of the Universe and is consistent with current observations for certain values of parameters, providing an eligible candidate to describe dark energy. We finally explore the thermodynamics of our framework, with special focus on the validity of the generalized second law.
title Generalized interacting Barrow Holographic Dark Energy: cosmological predictions and thermodynamic considerations
topic General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.09755