Formation of quantum dots in MoS2 with cryogenic Bi contacts and intrinsic Schottky barriers

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Tataka, Riku, Sharma, Alka, Johmen, Tomoya, Kumasaka, Takeshi, Shinozaki, Motoya, Chen, Yong P., Otsuka, Tomohiro
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Tataka, Riku
Sharma, Alka
Johmen, Tomoya
Kumasaka, Takeshi
Shinozaki, Motoya
Chen, Yong P.
Otsuka, Tomohiro
author_facet Tataka, Riku
Sharma, Alka
Johmen, Tomoya
Kumasaka, Takeshi
Shinozaki, Motoya
Chen, Yong P.
Otsuka, Tomohiro
contents The recent advancement in two-dimensional (2D) materials-based quantum confinement has provided an opportunity to investigate and manipulate electron transport for quantum applications. However, the issues of metal/semiconductor interface effects create a hurdle to realize the artificial fabrication of the quantum dot and study the quantum transport. Here, we utilize the strategy of employing the semimetal for Ohmic contacts with transition metal dichalcogenides especially, multilayer MoS2 and successfully fabricate the MoS2-Bi based FET devices. We observe the Ohmic behavior in the MoS2-Bi devices at cryogenic temperatures 4.2, 2.3 and 0.4 K. We also utilize intrinsic Schottky barriers formed at the interface between MoS2 and Au for the gate electrodes to form and control quantum dots. We observed Coulomb diamonds in MoS2 devices at cryogenic temperature. Our results of quantum transport in MoS2 could serve as a stepping stone for investigating novel quantum effects such as spin-valley coupling and the manipulation of qubit systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_11897
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Formation of quantum dots in MoS2 with cryogenic Bi contacts and intrinsic Schottky barriers
Tataka, Riku
Sharma, Alka
Johmen, Tomoya
Kumasaka, Takeshi
Shinozaki, Motoya
Chen, Yong P.
Otsuka, Tomohiro
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
The recent advancement in two-dimensional (2D) materials-based quantum confinement has provided an opportunity to investigate and manipulate electron transport for quantum applications. However, the issues of metal/semiconductor interface effects create a hurdle to realize the artificial fabrication of the quantum dot and study the quantum transport. Here, we utilize the strategy of employing the semimetal for Ohmic contacts with transition metal dichalcogenides especially, multilayer MoS2 and successfully fabricate the MoS2-Bi based FET devices. We observe the Ohmic behavior in the MoS2-Bi devices at cryogenic temperatures 4.2, 2.3 and 0.4 K. We also utilize intrinsic Schottky barriers formed at the interface between MoS2 and Au for the gate electrodes to form and control quantum dots. We observed Coulomb diamonds in MoS2 devices at cryogenic temperature. Our results of quantum transport in MoS2 could serve as a stepping stone for investigating novel quantum effects such as spin-valley coupling and the manipulation of qubit systems.
title Formation of quantum dots in MoS2 with cryogenic Bi contacts and intrinsic Schottky barriers
topic Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.11897