CMU-Net: A Strong ConvMixer-based Medical Ultrasound Image Segmentation Network

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Tang, Fenghe, Wang, Lingtao, Ning, Chunping, Xian, Min, Ding, Jianrui
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Tang, Fenghe
Wang, Lingtao
Ning, Chunping
Xian, Min
Ding, Jianrui
author_facet Tang, Fenghe
Wang, Lingtao
Ning, Chunping
Xian, Min
Ding, Jianrui
contents U-Net and its extensions have achieved great success in medical image segmentation. However, due to the inherent local characteristics of ordinary convolution operations, U-Net encoder cannot effectively extract global context information. In addition, simple skip connections cannot capture salient features. In this work, we propose a fully convolutional segmentation network (CMU-Net) which incorporates hybrid convolutions and multi-scale attention gate. The ConvMixer module extracts global context information by mixing features at distant spatial locations. Moreover, the multi-scale attention gate emphasizes valuable features and achieves efficient skip connections. We evaluate the proposed method using both breast ultrasound datasets and a thyroid ultrasound image dataset; and CMU-Net achieves average Intersection over Union (IoU) values of 73.27% and 84.75%, and F1 scores of 84.81% and 91.71%. The code is available at https://github.com/FengheTan9/CMU-Net.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_13012
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle CMU-Net: A Strong ConvMixer-based Medical Ultrasound Image Segmentation Network
Tang, Fenghe
Wang, Lingtao
Ning, Chunping
Xian, Min
Ding, Jianrui
Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
U-Net and its extensions have achieved great success in medical image segmentation. However, due to the inherent local characteristics of ordinary convolution operations, U-Net encoder cannot effectively extract global context information. In addition, simple skip connections cannot capture salient features. In this work, we propose a fully convolutional segmentation network (CMU-Net) which incorporates hybrid convolutions and multi-scale attention gate. The ConvMixer module extracts global context information by mixing features at distant spatial locations. Moreover, the multi-scale attention gate emphasizes valuable features and achieves efficient skip connections. We evaluate the proposed method using both breast ultrasound datasets and a thyroid ultrasound image dataset; and CMU-Net achieves average Intersection over Union (IoU) values of 73.27% and 84.75%, and F1 scores of 84.81% and 91.71%. The code is available at https://github.com/FengheTan9/CMU-Net.
title CMU-Net: A Strong ConvMixer-based Medical Ultrasound Image Segmentation Network
topic Image and Video Processing
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.13012