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Main Authors: Liu, Yuegao, Cai, Chao, Zhu, Shengcai, Zheng, Zhi, Li, Guowu, Chen, Haiyan, Li, Chao, Sun, Haiyan, Chou, I-Ming, Yu, Yanan, Mei, Shenghua, Wang, Liping
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.13348
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author Liu, Yuegao
Cai, Chao
Zhu, Shengcai
Zheng, Zhi
Li, Guowu
Chen, Haiyan
Li, Chao
Sun, Haiyan
Chou, I-Ming
Yu, Yanan
Mei, Shenghua
Wang, Liping
author_facet Liu, Yuegao
Cai, Chao
Zhu, Shengcai
Zheng, Zhi
Li, Guowu
Chen, Haiyan
Li, Chao
Sun, Haiyan
Chou, I-Ming
Yu, Yanan
Mei, Shenghua
Wang, Liping
contents The search for new phases is an important direction in materials science. The phase transition of sulfides results in significant changes in catalytic performance, such as MoS2 and WS2. Cubic pentlandite [cPn, (Fe, Ni)9S8] can be a functional material in batteries, solar cells, and catalytic fields. However, no report about the material properties of other phases of pentlandite exists. In this study, the unit-cell parameters of a new phase of pentlandite, sulfur-vacancy enriched hexagonal pentlandite (hPn), and the phase boundary between cPn and hPn were determined for the first time. Compared to cPn, the hPn shows a high coordination number, more sulfur vacancies, and high conductivity, which result in significantly higher hydrogen evolution performance of hPn than that of cPn and make the non-nano rock catalyst hPn superior to other most known nanosulfide catalysts. The increase of sulfur vacancies during phase transition provides a new approach to designing functional materials.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_13348
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution Catalysis of Pentlandite due to the Increases in Coordination Number and Sulfur Vacancy during Cubic-Hexagonal Phase Transition
Liu, Yuegao
Cai, Chao
Zhu, Shengcai
Zheng, Zhi
Li, Guowu
Chen, Haiyan
Li, Chao
Sun, Haiyan
Chou, I-Ming
Yu, Yanan
Mei, Shenghua
Wang, Liping
Chemical Physics
Materials Science
The search for new phases is an important direction in materials science. The phase transition of sulfides results in significant changes in catalytic performance, such as MoS2 and WS2. Cubic pentlandite [cPn, (Fe, Ni)9S8] can be a functional material in batteries, solar cells, and catalytic fields. However, no report about the material properties of other phases of pentlandite exists. In this study, the unit-cell parameters of a new phase of pentlandite, sulfur-vacancy enriched hexagonal pentlandite (hPn), and the phase boundary between cPn and hPn were determined for the first time. Compared to cPn, the hPn shows a high coordination number, more sulfur vacancies, and high conductivity, which result in significantly higher hydrogen evolution performance of hPn than that of cPn and make the non-nano rock catalyst hPn superior to other most known nanosulfide catalysts. The increase of sulfur vacancies during phase transition provides a new approach to designing functional materials.
title Enhanced Hydrogen Evolution Catalysis of Pentlandite due to the Increases in Coordination Number and Sulfur Vacancy during Cubic-Hexagonal Phase Transition
topic Chemical Physics
Materials Science
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.13348