Runaway Transition in Irreversible Polymer Condensation with Cyclisation

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Panoukidou, Maria, Weir, Simon, Sorichetti, Valerio, Fosado, Yair Gutierrez, Lenz, Martin, Michieletto, Davide
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Panoukidou, Maria
Weir, Simon
Sorichetti, Valerio
Fosado, Yair Gutierrez
Lenz, Martin
Michieletto, Davide
author_facet Panoukidou, Maria
Weir, Simon
Sorichetti, Valerio
Fosado, Yair Gutierrez
Lenz, Martin
Michieletto, Davide
contents The process of polymer condensation, i.e. the formation of bonds between reactive end-groups, is ubiquitous in both industry and biology. Here we study generic systems undergoing polymer condensation in competition with cyclisation. Using a generalised Smoluchowski theory, molecular dynamics simulations and experiments using DNA and T4 ligase, we find that this system displays a transition, from a regime with finite-length chains at infinite time and dominated by rings to one dominated by linear polymers that grow in time. Finally, we show that fluids prepared close to the transition may have profoundly different compositions and rheology at large condensation times.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_14010
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Runaway Transition in Irreversible Polymer Condensation with Cyclisation
Panoukidou, Maria
Weir, Simon
Sorichetti, Valerio
Fosado, Yair Gutierrez
Lenz, Martin
Michieletto, Davide
Soft Condensed Matter
Materials Science
Statistical Mechanics
The process of polymer condensation, i.e. the formation of bonds between reactive end-groups, is ubiquitous in both industry and biology. Here we study generic systems undergoing polymer condensation in competition with cyclisation. Using a generalised Smoluchowski theory, molecular dynamics simulations and experiments using DNA and T4 ligase, we find that this system displays a transition, from a regime with finite-length chains at infinite time and dominated by rings to one dominated by linear polymers that grow in time. Finally, we show that fluids prepared close to the transition may have profoundly different compositions and rheology at large condensation times.
title Runaway Transition in Irreversible Polymer Condensation with Cyclisation
topic Soft Condensed Matter
Materials Science
Statistical Mechanics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.14010