Mappings of generalized finite distortion and continuity

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Autori principali: Doležalová, Anna, Kangasniemi, Ilmari, Onninen, Jani
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Doležalová, Anna
Kangasniemi, Ilmari
Onninen, Jani
author_facet Doležalová, Anna
Kangasniemi, Ilmari
Onninen, Jani
contents We study continuity properties of Sobolev mappings $f \in W_{\mathrm{loc}}^{1,n} (Ω, \mathbb{R}^n)$, $n \ge 2$, that satisfy the following generalized finite distortion inequality \[\lvert Df(x)\rvert^n \leq K(x) J_f(x) + Σ(x)\] for almost every $x \in \mathbb{R}^n$. Here $K \colon Ω\to [1, \infty)$ and $Σ\colon Ω\to [0, \infty)$ are measurable functions. Note that when $Σ\equiv 0$, we recover the class of mappings of finite distortion, which are always continuous. The continuity of arbitrary solutions, however, turns out to be an intricate question. We fully solve the continuity problem in the case of bounded distortion $K \in L^\infty (Ω)$, where a sharp condition for continuity is that $Σ$ is in the Zygmund space $Σ\log^μ(e + Σ) \in L^1_{\mathrm{loc}}(Ω)$ for some $μ> n-1$. We also show that one can slightly relax the boundedness assumption on $K$ to an exponential class $\exp(λK) \in L^1_{\mathrm{loc}}(Ω)$ with $λ> n+1$, and still obtain continuous solutions when $Σ\log^μ(e + Σ) \in L^1_{\mathrm{loc}}(Ω)$ with $μ> λ$. On the other hand, for all $p, q \in [1, \infty]$ with $p^{-1} + q^{-1} = 1$, we construct a discontinuous solution with $K \in L^p_{\mathrm{loc}}(Ω)$ and $Σ/K \in L^q_{\mathrm{loc}}(Ω)$, including an example with $Σ\in L^\infty_{\mathrm{loc}}(Ω)$ and $K \in L^1_{\mathrm{loc}}(Ω)$.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_14141
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Mappings of generalized finite distortion and continuity
Doležalová, Anna
Kangasniemi, Ilmari
Onninen, Jani
Analysis of PDEs
Complex Variables
Functional Analysis
30C65 (primary) 35R45 (secondary)
We study continuity properties of Sobolev mappings $f \in W_{\mathrm{loc}}^{1,n} (Ω, \mathbb{R}^n)$, $n \ge 2$, that satisfy the following generalized finite distortion inequality \[\lvert Df(x)\rvert^n \leq K(x) J_f(x) + Σ(x)\] for almost every $x \in \mathbb{R}^n$. Here $K \colon Ω\to [1, \infty)$ and $Σ\colon Ω\to [0, \infty)$ are measurable functions. Note that when $Σ\equiv 0$, we recover the class of mappings of finite distortion, which are always continuous. The continuity of arbitrary solutions, however, turns out to be an intricate question. We fully solve the continuity problem in the case of bounded distortion $K \in L^\infty (Ω)$, where a sharp condition for continuity is that $Σ$ is in the Zygmund space $Σ\log^μ(e + Σ) \in L^1_{\mathrm{loc}}(Ω)$ for some $μ> n-1$. We also show that one can slightly relax the boundedness assumption on $K$ to an exponential class $\exp(λK) \in L^1_{\mathrm{loc}}(Ω)$ with $λ> n+1$, and still obtain continuous solutions when $Σ\log^μ(e + Σ) \in L^1_{\mathrm{loc}}(Ω)$ with $μ> λ$. On the other hand, for all $p, q \in [1, \infty]$ with $p^{-1} + q^{-1} = 1$, we construct a discontinuous solution with $K \in L^p_{\mathrm{loc}}(Ω)$ and $Σ/K \in L^q_{\mathrm{loc}}(Ω)$, including an example with $Σ\in L^\infty_{\mathrm{loc}}(Ω)$ and $K \in L^1_{\mathrm{loc}}(Ω)$.
title Mappings of generalized finite distortion and continuity
topic Analysis of PDEs
Complex Variables
Functional Analysis
30C65 (primary) 35R45 (secondary)
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.14141