Localization in the random XXZ quantum spin chain

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Elgart, Alexander, Klein, Abel
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866909450044964864
author Elgart, Alexander
Klein, Abel
author_facet Elgart, Alexander
Klein, Abel
contents We study the many-body localization (MBL) properties of the Heisenberg XXZ spin-$\frac12$ chain in a random magnetic field. We prove that the system exhibits localization in any given energy interval at the bottom of the spectrum in a nontrivial region of the parameter space. This region, which includes weak interaction and strong disorder regimes, is independent of the size of the system and depends only on the energy interval. Our approach is based on the reformulation of the localization problem as an expression of quasi-locality for functions of the random many-body XXZ Hamiltonian. This allows us to extend the fractional moment method for proving localization, previously derived in a single-particle localization context, to the many-body setting.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_14873
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Localization in the random XXZ quantum spin chain
Elgart, Alexander
Klein, Abel
Mathematical Physics
Spectral Theory
Quantum Physics
82B44, 82C44, 81Q10, 47B80, 60H25
We study the many-body localization (MBL) properties of the Heisenberg XXZ spin-$\frac12$ chain in a random magnetic field. We prove that the system exhibits localization in any given energy interval at the bottom of the spectrum in a nontrivial region of the parameter space. This region, which includes weak interaction and strong disorder regimes, is independent of the size of the system and depends only on the energy interval. Our approach is based on the reformulation of the localization problem as an expression of quasi-locality for functions of the random many-body XXZ Hamiltonian. This allows us to extend the fractional moment method for proving localization, previously derived in a single-particle localization context, to the many-body setting.
title Localization in the random XXZ quantum spin chain
topic Mathematical Physics
Spectral Theory
Quantum Physics
82B44, 82C44, 81Q10, 47B80, 60H25
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.14873