Multi-Target Tracking with Transferable Convolutional Neural Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Owerko, Damian, Kanatsoulis, Charilaos I., Bondarchuk, Jennifer, Bucci Jr, Donald J., Ribeiro, Alejandro
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Owerko, Damian
Kanatsoulis, Charilaos I.
Bondarchuk, Jennifer
Bucci Jr, Donald J.
Ribeiro, Alejandro
author_facet Owerko, Damian
Kanatsoulis, Charilaos I.
Bondarchuk, Jennifer
Bucci Jr, Donald J.
Ribeiro, Alejandro
contents Multi-target tracking (MTT) is a classical signal processing task, where the goal is to estimate the states of an unknown number of moving targets from noisy sensor measurements. In this paper, we revisit MTT from a deep learning perspective and propose a convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture to tackle it. We represent the target states and sensor measurements as images and recast the problem as an image-to-image prediction task. Then we train a fully convolutional model at small tracking areas and transfer it to much larger areas with numerous targets and sensors. This transfer learning approach enables MTT at a large scale and is also theoretically supported by our novel analysis that bounds the generalization error. In practice, the proposed transferable CNN architecture outperforms random finite set filters on the MTT task with 10 targets and transfers without re-training to a larger MTT task with 250 targets with a 29% performance improvement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_15539
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Multi-Target Tracking with Transferable Convolutional Neural Networks
Owerko, Damian
Kanatsoulis, Charilaos I.
Bondarchuk, Jennifer
Bucci Jr, Donald J.
Ribeiro, Alejandro
Signal Processing
Machine Learning
Multi-target tracking (MTT) is a classical signal processing task, where the goal is to estimate the states of an unknown number of moving targets from noisy sensor measurements. In this paper, we revisit MTT from a deep learning perspective and propose a convolutional neural network (CNN) architecture to tackle it. We represent the target states and sensor measurements as images and recast the problem as an image-to-image prediction task. Then we train a fully convolutional model at small tracking areas and transfer it to much larger areas with numerous targets and sensors. This transfer learning approach enables MTT at a large scale and is also theoretically supported by our novel analysis that bounds the generalization error. In practice, the proposed transferable CNN architecture outperforms random finite set filters on the MTT task with 10 targets and transfers without re-training to a larger MTT task with 250 targets with a 29% performance improvement.
title Multi-Target Tracking with Transferable Convolutional Neural Networks
topic Signal Processing
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.15539