Improvement-Focused Causal Recourse (ICR)

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: König, Gunnar, Freiesleben, Timo, Grosse-Wentrup, Moritz
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author König, Gunnar
Freiesleben, Timo
Grosse-Wentrup, Moritz
author_facet König, Gunnar
Freiesleben, Timo
Grosse-Wentrup, Moritz
contents Algorithmic recourse recommendations, such as Karimi et al.'s (2021) causal recourse (CR), inform stakeholders of how to act to revert unfavourable decisions. However, some actions lead to acceptance (i.e., revert the model's decision) but do not lead to improvement (i.e., may not revert the underlying real-world state). To recommend such actions is to recommend fooling the predictor. We introduce a novel method, Improvement-Focused Causal Recourse (ICR), which involves a conceptual shift: Firstly, we require ICR recommendations to guide towards improvement. Secondly, we do not tailor the recommendations to be accepted by a specific predictor. Instead, we leverage causal knowledge to design decision systems that predict accurately pre- and post-recourse. As a result, improvement guarantees translate into acceptance guarantees. We demonstrate that given correct causal knowledge, ICR, in contrast to existing approaches, guides towards both acceptance and improvement.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2210_15709
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Improvement-Focused Causal Recourse (ICR)
König, Gunnar
Freiesleben, Timo
Grosse-Wentrup, Moritz
Machine Learning
Algorithmic recourse recommendations, such as Karimi et al.'s (2021) causal recourse (CR), inform stakeholders of how to act to revert unfavourable decisions. However, some actions lead to acceptance (i.e., revert the model's decision) but do not lead to improvement (i.e., may not revert the underlying real-world state). To recommend such actions is to recommend fooling the predictor. We introduce a novel method, Improvement-Focused Causal Recourse (ICR), which involves a conceptual shift: Firstly, we require ICR recommendations to guide towards improvement. Secondly, we do not tailor the recommendations to be accepted by a specific predictor. Instead, we leverage causal knowledge to design decision systems that predict accurately pre- and post-recourse. As a result, improvement guarantees translate into acceptance guarantees. We demonstrate that given correct causal knowledge, ICR, in contrast to existing approaches, guides towards both acceptance and improvement.
title Improvement-Focused Causal Recourse (ICR)
topic Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2210.15709