A combination technique for optimal control problems constrained by random PDEs

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Nobile, Fabio, Vanzan, Tommaso
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Nobile, Fabio
Vanzan, Tommaso
author_facet Nobile, Fabio
Vanzan, Tommaso
contents We present a combination technique based on mixed differences of both spatial approximations and quadrature formulae for the stochastic variables to solve efficiently a class of Optimal Control Problems (OCPs) constrained by random partial differential equations. The method requires to solve the OCP for several low-fidelity spatial grids and quadrature formulae for the objective functional. All the computed solutions are then linearly combined to get a final approximation which, under suitable regularity assumptions, preserves the same accuracy of fine tensor product approximations, while drastically reducing the computational cost. The combination technique involves only tensor product quadrature formulae, thus the discretized OCPs preserve the (possible) convexity of the continuous OCP. Hence, the combination technique avoids the inconveniences of Multilevel Monte Carlo and/or sparse grids approaches, but remains suitable for high dimensional problems. The manuscript presents an a-priori procedure to choose the most important mixed differences and an asymptotic complexity analysis, which states that the asymptotic complexity is exclusively determined by the spatial solver. Numerical experiments validate the results.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2211_00499
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A combination technique for optimal control problems constrained by random PDEs
Nobile, Fabio
Vanzan, Tommaso
Numerical Analysis
We present a combination technique based on mixed differences of both spatial approximations and quadrature formulae for the stochastic variables to solve efficiently a class of Optimal Control Problems (OCPs) constrained by random partial differential equations. The method requires to solve the OCP for several low-fidelity spatial grids and quadrature formulae for the objective functional. All the computed solutions are then linearly combined to get a final approximation which, under suitable regularity assumptions, preserves the same accuracy of fine tensor product approximations, while drastically reducing the computational cost. The combination technique involves only tensor product quadrature formulae, thus the discretized OCPs preserve the (possible) convexity of the continuous OCP. Hence, the combination technique avoids the inconveniences of Multilevel Monte Carlo and/or sparse grids approaches, but remains suitable for high dimensional problems. The manuscript presents an a-priori procedure to choose the most important mixed differences and an asymptotic complexity analysis, which states that the asymptotic complexity is exclusively determined by the spatial solver. Numerical experiments validate the results.
title A combination technique for optimal control problems constrained by random PDEs
topic Numerical Analysis
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.00499