An axion-like mechanism for confinement in QCD

Fuente: arXiv
Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Alonso, J. L., Bouthelier-Madre, C., Clemente-Gallardo, J., Martínez-Crespo, D.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866910833119854592
author Alonso, J. L.
Bouthelier-Madre, C.
Clemente-Gallardo, J.
Martínez-Crespo, D.
author_facet Alonso, J. L.
Bouthelier-Madre, C.
Clemente-Gallardo, J.
Martínez-Crespo, D.
contents This letter is about confinement in QCD. At the moment we have pictures of confinement to complete our understanding of the physics of strongly interacting particles, interaction which asks for confinement. As it is said in [1] : " In principle it should be possible to derive the confinement hypothesis from the QCD Lagrangian. At this time, no rigorous derivation exists, so it is not absolutely clear that the confinement hypothesis is a bone fide prediction of QCD". In this letter we show that a sufficient (of course not necessary) condition for confinement is that topological structure of vacuum in Nature does not correspond to the $θ$-vacuum. Therefore, if different vacua with nontrivial winding number cannot be connected by tunneling, we obtain confinement as a consequence. Moreover, we show that an axion-like mechanism would suffice to describe a confined QCD phase.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2211_01047
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle An axion-like mechanism for confinement in QCD
Alonso, J. L.
Bouthelier-Madre, C.
Clemente-Gallardo, J.
Martínez-Crespo, D.
High Energy Physics - Theory
This letter is about confinement in QCD. At the moment we have pictures of confinement to complete our understanding of the physics of strongly interacting particles, interaction which asks for confinement. As it is said in [1] : " In principle it should be possible to derive the confinement hypothesis from the QCD Lagrangian. At this time, no rigorous derivation exists, so it is not absolutely clear that the confinement hypothesis is a bone fide prediction of QCD". In this letter we show that a sufficient (of course not necessary) condition for confinement is that topological structure of vacuum in Nature does not correspond to the $θ$-vacuum. Therefore, if different vacua with nontrivial winding number cannot be connected by tunneling, we obtain confinement as a consequence. Moreover, we show that an axion-like mechanism would suffice to describe a confined QCD phase.
title An axion-like mechanism for confinement in QCD
topic High Energy Physics - Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.01047