Novel results obtained by modeling of dynamic processes in superconductors: phase-slip centers as cooling engines

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Mowgood, Iris, Teknowijoyo, Serafim, Chahid, Sara, Gulian, Armen
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Mowgood, Iris
Teknowijoyo, Serafim
Chahid, Sara
Gulian, Armen
author_facet Mowgood, Iris
Teknowijoyo, Serafim
Chahid, Sara
Gulian, Armen
contents Based on a time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau system of equations and finite element modeling, we present novel results related with the physics of phase-slippage in superconducting wires surrounded by a non-superconductive environment. These results are obtained within our previously reported approach related to superconducting rings and superconductive gravitational wave detector transducers. It is shown that the phase-slip centers (PSCs) can be effective in originating not only positive but also negative thermal fluxes. With an appropriate design utilizing thermal diodes, PSCs can serve as cryocooling engines. Operating at $T\sim 1$ K cryostat cold-finger, they can achieve sub-Kelvin temperatures without using $^3$He.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2211_01286
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Novel results obtained by modeling of dynamic processes in superconductors: phase-slip centers as cooling engines
Mowgood, Iris
Teknowijoyo, Serafim
Chahid, Sara
Gulian, Armen
Superconductivity
Based on a time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau system of equations and finite element modeling, we present novel results related with the physics of phase-slippage in superconducting wires surrounded by a non-superconductive environment. These results are obtained within our previously reported approach related to superconducting rings and superconductive gravitational wave detector transducers. It is shown that the phase-slip centers (PSCs) can be effective in originating not only positive but also negative thermal fluxes. With an appropriate design utilizing thermal diodes, PSCs can serve as cryocooling engines. Operating at $T\sim 1$ K cryostat cold-finger, they can achieve sub-Kelvin temperatures without using $^3$He.
title Novel results obtained by modeling of dynamic processes in superconductors: phase-slip centers as cooling engines
topic Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.01286