$D^2$SLAM: Decentralized and Distributed Collaborative Visual-inertial SLAM System for Aerial Swarm

Fuente: arXiv
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Autori principali: Xu, Hao, Liu, Peize, Chen, Xinyi, Shen, Shaojie
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Xu, Hao
Liu, Peize
Chen, Xinyi
Shen, Shaojie
author_facet Xu, Hao
Liu, Peize
Chen, Xinyi
Shen, Shaojie
contents Collaborative simultaneous localization and mapping (CSLAM) is essential for autonomous aerial swarms, laying the foundation for downstream algorithms such as planning and control. To address existing CSLAM systems' limitations in relative localization accuracy, crucial for close-range UAV collaboration, this paper introduces $D^2$SLAM-a novel decentralized and distributed CSLAM system. $D^2$SLAM innovatively manages near-field estimation for precise relative state estimation in proximity and far-field estimation for consistent global trajectories. Its adaptable front-end supports both stereo and omnidirectional cameras, catering to various operational needs and overcoming field-of-view challenges in aerial swarms. Experiments demonstrate $D^2$SLAM's effectiveness in accurate ego-motion estimation, relative localization, and global consistency. Enhanced by distributed optimization algorithms, $D^2$SLAM exhibits remarkable scalability and resilience to network delays, making it well-suited for a wide range of real-world aerial swarm applications. The adaptability and proven performance of $D^2$SLAM represent a significant advancement in autonomous aerial swarm technology.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2211_01538
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle $D^2$SLAM: Decentralized and Distributed Collaborative Visual-inertial SLAM System for Aerial Swarm
Xu, Hao
Liu, Peize
Chen, Xinyi
Shen, Shaojie
Robotics
Collaborative simultaneous localization and mapping (CSLAM) is essential for autonomous aerial swarms, laying the foundation for downstream algorithms such as planning and control. To address existing CSLAM systems' limitations in relative localization accuracy, crucial for close-range UAV collaboration, this paper introduces $D^2$SLAM-a novel decentralized and distributed CSLAM system. $D^2$SLAM innovatively manages near-field estimation for precise relative state estimation in proximity and far-field estimation for consistent global trajectories. Its adaptable front-end supports both stereo and omnidirectional cameras, catering to various operational needs and overcoming field-of-view challenges in aerial swarms. Experiments demonstrate $D^2$SLAM's effectiveness in accurate ego-motion estimation, relative localization, and global consistency. Enhanced by distributed optimization algorithms, $D^2$SLAM exhibits remarkable scalability and resilience to network delays, making it well-suited for a wide range of real-world aerial swarm applications. The adaptability and proven performance of $D^2$SLAM represent a significant advancement in autonomous aerial swarm technology.
title $D^2$SLAM: Decentralized and Distributed Collaborative Visual-inertial SLAM System for Aerial Swarm
topic Robotics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.01538