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Main Authors: Wang, Hao-Xin, Wu, Yi-Ming, Jiang, Yi-Fan, Yao, Hong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.02031
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author Wang, Hao-Xin
Wu, Yi-Ming
Jiang, Yi-Fan
Yao, Hong
author_facet Wang, Hao-Xin
Wu, Yi-Ming
Jiang, Yi-Fan
Yao, Hong
contents Recent ARPES experiments on doped 1D cuprates revealed the importance of effective near-neighbor (NN) attractions in explaining certain features in spectral functions. Here we investigate spectral properties of the extended Hubbard model with the on-site repulsion $U$ and NN interaction $V$, by employing bosonization analysis and the high-precision time-dependent variational principle (TDVP) calculations of the model on 1D chain with up to 300 sites. From state-of-the-art TDVP calculations, we find that the spectral weights of the holon-folding and $3k_F$ branches evolve oppositely as a function of $V$. This peculiar dichotomy may be explained in bosonization analysis from the opposite dependence of exponent that determines the spectral weights on Luttinger parameter $K_ρ$. Moreover, our TDVP calculations of models with fixed $U=8t$ and different $V$ show that $V\approx -1.7t$ may fit the experimental results best, indicating a moderate effective NN attraction in 1D cuprates that might provide some hints towards understanding superconductivity in 2D cuprates.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2211_02031
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Spectral properties of 1D extended Hubbard model from bosonization and time-dependent variational principle: applications to 1D cuprate
Wang, Hao-Xin
Wu, Yi-Ming
Jiang, Yi-Fan
Yao, Hong
Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
Recent ARPES experiments on doped 1D cuprates revealed the importance of effective near-neighbor (NN) attractions in explaining certain features in spectral functions. Here we investigate spectral properties of the extended Hubbard model with the on-site repulsion $U$ and NN interaction $V$, by employing bosonization analysis and the high-precision time-dependent variational principle (TDVP) calculations of the model on 1D chain with up to 300 sites. From state-of-the-art TDVP calculations, we find that the spectral weights of the holon-folding and $3k_F$ branches evolve oppositely as a function of $V$. This peculiar dichotomy may be explained in bosonization analysis from the opposite dependence of exponent that determines the spectral weights on Luttinger parameter $K_ρ$. Moreover, our TDVP calculations of models with fixed $U=8t$ and different $V$ show that $V\approx -1.7t$ may fit the experimental results best, indicating a moderate effective NN attraction in 1D cuprates that might provide some hints towards understanding superconductivity in 2D cuprates.
title Spectral properties of 1D extended Hubbard model from bosonization and time-dependent variational principle: applications to 1D cuprate
topic Strongly Correlated Electrons
Superconductivity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.02031