Online Nash Welfare Maximization Without Predictions

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Huang, Zhiyi, Li, Minming, Shu, Xinkai, Wei, Tianze
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Huang, Zhiyi
Li, Minming
Shu, Xinkai
Wei, Tianze
author_facet Huang, Zhiyi
Li, Minming
Shu, Xinkai
Wei, Tianze
contents The maximization of Nash welfare, which equals the geometric mean of agents' utilities, is widely studied because it balances efficiency and fairness in resource allocation problems. Banerjee, Gkatzelis, Gorokh, and Jin (2022) recently introduced the model of online Nash welfare maximization for $T$ divisible items and $N$ agents with additive utilities with predictions of each agent's utility for receiving all items. They gave online algorithms whose competitive ratios are logarithmic. We initiate the study of online Nash welfare maximization \emph{without predictions}, assuming either that the agents' utilities for receiving all items differ by a bounded ratio, or that their utilities for the Nash welfare maximizing allocation differ by a bounded ratio. We design online algorithms whose competitive ratios only depend on the logarithms of the aforementioned ratios of agents' utilities and the number of agents.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2211_03077
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Online Nash Welfare Maximization Without Predictions
Huang, Zhiyi
Li, Minming
Shu, Xinkai
Wei, Tianze
Data Structures and Algorithms
Computer Science and Game Theory
The maximization of Nash welfare, which equals the geometric mean of agents' utilities, is widely studied because it balances efficiency and fairness in resource allocation problems. Banerjee, Gkatzelis, Gorokh, and Jin (2022) recently introduced the model of online Nash welfare maximization for $T$ divisible items and $N$ agents with additive utilities with predictions of each agent's utility for receiving all items. They gave online algorithms whose competitive ratios are logarithmic. We initiate the study of online Nash welfare maximization \emph{without predictions}, assuming either that the agents' utilities for receiving all items differ by a bounded ratio, or that their utilities for the Nash welfare maximizing allocation differ by a bounded ratio. We design online algorithms whose competitive ratios only depend on the logarithms of the aforementioned ratios of agents' utilities and the number of agents.
title Online Nash Welfare Maximization Without Predictions
topic Data Structures and Algorithms
Computer Science and Game Theory
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.03077