Distribution-based Emotion Recognition in Conversation

Fuente: arXiv
Enregistré dans:
Détails bibliographiques
Auteurs principaux: Wu, Wen, Zhang, Chao, Woodland, Philip C.
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
Sujets:
Accès en ligne:
Tags: Ajouter un tag
Pas de tags, Soyez le premier à ajouter un tag!
_version_ 1866909155077390336
author Wu, Wen
Zhang, Chao
Woodland, Philip C.
author_facet Wu, Wen
Zhang, Chao
Woodland, Philip C.
contents Automatic emotion recognition in conversation (ERC) is crucial for emotion-aware conversational artificial intelligence. This paper proposes a distribution-based framework that formulates ERC as a sequence-to-sequence problem for emotion distribution estimation. The inherent ambiguity of emotions and the subjectivity of human perception lead to disagreements in emotion labels, which is handled naturally in our framework from the perspective of uncertainty estimation in emotion distributions. A Bayesian training loss is introduced to improve the uncertainty estimation by conditioning each emotional state on an utterance-specific Dirichlet prior distribution. Experimental results on the IEMOCAP dataset show that ERC outperformed the single-utterance-based system, and the proposed distribution-based ERC methods have not only better classification accuracy, but also show improved uncertainty estimation.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2211_04834
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Distribution-based Emotion Recognition in Conversation
Wu, Wen
Zhang, Chao
Woodland, Philip C.
Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
Automatic emotion recognition in conversation (ERC) is crucial for emotion-aware conversational artificial intelligence. This paper proposes a distribution-based framework that formulates ERC as a sequence-to-sequence problem for emotion distribution estimation. The inherent ambiguity of emotions and the subjectivity of human perception lead to disagreements in emotion labels, which is handled naturally in our framework from the perspective of uncertainty estimation in emotion distributions. A Bayesian training loss is introduced to improve the uncertainty estimation by conditioning each emotional state on an utterance-specific Dirichlet prior distribution. Experimental results on the IEMOCAP dataset show that ERC outperformed the single-utterance-based system, and the proposed distribution-based ERC methods have not only better classification accuracy, but also show improved uncertainty estimation.
title Distribution-based Emotion Recognition in Conversation
topic Computation and Language
Sound
Audio and Speech Processing
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.04834