Real circles tangent to 3 conics

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Breiding, Paul, Lindberg, Julia, Ong, Wern Juin Gabriel, Sommer, Linus
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Breiding, Paul
Lindberg, Julia
Ong, Wern Juin Gabriel
Sommer, Linus
author_facet Breiding, Paul
Lindberg, Julia
Ong, Wern Juin Gabriel
Sommer, Linus
contents In this paper we study circles tangent to conics. We show there are generically $184$ complex circles tangent to three conics in the plane and we characterize the real discriminant of the corresponding polynomial system. We give an explicit example of $3$ conics with $136$ real circles tangent to them. We conjecture that 136 is the maximal number of real circles. Furthermore, we implement a hill-climbing algorithm to find instances of conics with many real circles, and we introduce a machine learning model that, given three real conics, predicts the number of circles tangent to these three conics.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2211_06876
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Real circles tangent to 3 conics
Breiding, Paul
Lindberg, Julia
Ong, Wern Juin Gabriel
Sommer, Linus
Algebraic Geometry
14N10, 14P05, 14N15
In this paper we study circles tangent to conics. We show there are generically $184$ complex circles tangent to three conics in the plane and we characterize the real discriminant of the corresponding polynomial system. We give an explicit example of $3$ conics with $136$ real circles tangent to them. We conjecture that 136 is the maximal number of real circles. Furthermore, we implement a hill-climbing algorithm to find instances of conics with many real circles, and we introduce a machine learning model that, given three real conics, predicts the number of circles tangent to these three conics.
title Real circles tangent to 3 conics
topic Algebraic Geometry
14N10, 14P05, 14N15
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.06876