Saved in:
Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Bennett, Huck, Cheraghchi, Mahdi, Guruswami, Venkatesan, Ribeiro, João
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.07900
Tags: Add Tag
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
_version_ 1866916139487985664
author Bennett, Huck
Cheraghchi, Mahdi
Guruswami, Venkatesan
Ribeiro, João
author_facet Bennett, Huck
Cheraghchi, Mahdi
Guruswami, Venkatesan
Ribeiro, João
contents We prove that the Minimum Distance Problem (MDP) on linear codes over any fixed finite field and parameterized by the input distance bound is W[1]-hard to approximate within any constant factor. We also prove analogous results for the parameterized Shortest Vector Problem (SVP) on integer lattices. Specifically, we prove that SVP in the $\ell_p$ norm is W[1]-hard to approximate within any constant factor for any fixed $p >1$ and W[1]-hard to approximate within a factor approaching $2$ for $p=1$. (We show hardness under randomized reductions in each case.) These results answer the main questions left open (and explicitly posed) by Bhattacharyya, Bonnet, Egri, Ghoshal, Karthik C. S., Lin, Manurangsi, and Marx (Journal of the ACM, 2021) on the complexity of parameterized MDP and SVP. For MDP, they established similar hardness for binary linear codes and left the case of general fields open. For SVP in $\ell_p$ norms with $p > 1$, they showed inapproximability within some constant factor (depending on $p$) and left open showing such hardness for arbitrary constant factors. They also left open showing W[1]-hardness even of exact SVP in the $\ell_1$ norm.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2211_07900
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Parameterized Inapproximability of the Minimum Distance Problem over all Fields and the Shortest Vector Problem in all $\ell_p$ Norms
Bennett, Huck
Cheraghchi, Mahdi
Guruswami, Venkatesan
Ribeiro, João
Computational Complexity
We prove that the Minimum Distance Problem (MDP) on linear codes over any fixed finite field and parameterized by the input distance bound is W[1]-hard to approximate within any constant factor. We also prove analogous results for the parameterized Shortest Vector Problem (SVP) on integer lattices. Specifically, we prove that SVP in the $\ell_p$ norm is W[1]-hard to approximate within any constant factor for any fixed $p >1$ and W[1]-hard to approximate within a factor approaching $2$ for $p=1$. (We show hardness under randomized reductions in each case.) These results answer the main questions left open (and explicitly posed) by Bhattacharyya, Bonnet, Egri, Ghoshal, Karthik C. S., Lin, Manurangsi, and Marx (Journal of the ACM, 2021) on the complexity of parameterized MDP and SVP. For MDP, they established similar hardness for binary linear codes and left the case of general fields open. For SVP in $\ell_p$ norms with $p > 1$, they showed inapproximability within some constant factor (depending on $p$) and left open showing such hardness for arbitrary constant factors. They also left open showing W[1]-hardness even of exact SVP in the $\ell_1$ norm.
title Parameterized Inapproximability of the Minimum Distance Problem over all Fields and the Shortest Vector Problem in all $\ell_p$ Norms
topic Computational Complexity
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.07900