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Main Authors: Luo, Tianze, Mo, Zhanfeng, Pan, Sinno Jialin
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.08892
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author Luo, Tianze
Mo, Zhanfeng
Pan, Sinno Jialin
author_facet Luo, Tianze
Mo, Zhanfeng
Pan, Sinno Jialin
contents Generating graph-structured data is a challenging problem, which requires learning the underlying distribution of graphs. Various models such as graph VAE, graph GANs, and graph diffusion models have been proposed to generate meaningful and reliable graphs, among which the diffusion models have achieved state-of-the-art performance. In this paper, we argue that running full-rank diffusion SDEs on the whole graph adjacency matrix space hinders diffusion models from learning graph topology generation, and hence significantly deteriorates the quality of generated graph data. To address this limitation, we propose an efficient yet effective Graph Spectral Diffusion Model (GSDM), which is driven by low-rank diffusion SDEs on the graph spectrum space. Our spectral diffusion model is further proven to enjoy a substantially stronger theoretical guarantee than standard diffusion models. Extensive experiments across various datasets demonstrate that, our proposed GSDM turns out to be the SOTA model, by exhibiting both significantly higher generation quality and much less computational consumption than the baselines.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2211_08892
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fast Graph Generation via Spectral Diffusion
Luo, Tianze
Mo, Zhanfeng
Pan, Sinno Jialin
Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
Generating graph-structured data is a challenging problem, which requires learning the underlying distribution of graphs. Various models such as graph VAE, graph GANs, and graph diffusion models have been proposed to generate meaningful and reliable graphs, among which the diffusion models have achieved state-of-the-art performance. In this paper, we argue that running full-rank diffusion SDEs on the whole graph adjacency matrix space hinders diffusion models from learning graph topology generation, and hence significantly deteriorates the quality of generated graph data. To address this limitation, we propose an efficient yet effective Graph Spectral Diffusion Model (GSDM), which is driven by low-rank diffusion SDEs on the graph spectrum space. Our spectral diffusion model is further proven to enjoy a substantially stronger theoretical guarantee than standard diffusion models. Extensive experiments across various datasets demonstrate that, our proposed GSDM turns out to be the SOTA model, by exhibiting both significantly higher generation quality and much less computational consumption than the baselines.
title Fast Graph Generation via Spectral Diffusion
topic Machine Learning
Artificial Intelligence
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.08892