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Main Authors: Frenkel, Edward, Hernandez, David
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.09779
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author Frenkel, Edward
Hernandez, David
author_facet Frenkel, Edward
Hernandez, David
contents We define an action of the Weyl group W of a simple Lie algebra g on a completion of the ring Y, which is the codomain of the q-character homomorphism of the corresponding quantum affine algebra U_q(g^). We prove that the subring of W-invariants of Y is precisely the ring of q-characters, which is isomorphic to the Grothendieck ring of the category of finite-dimensional representations of U_q(g^). This resolves an old puzzle in the theory of q-characters. We also identify the screening operators, which were previously used to describe the ring of q-characters, as the subleading terms of simple reflections from W in a certain limit. Our results have already found applications to the study of the category O of representations of the Borel subalgebra of U_q(g^) in arXiv:2312.13256 and to the categorification of cluster algebras in arXiv:2401.04616.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2211_09779
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Weyl group symmetry of q-characters
Frenkel, Edward
Hernandez, David
Quantum Algebra
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
Representation Theory
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
We define an action of the Weyl group W of a simple Lie algebra g on a completion of the ring Y, which is the codomain of the q-character homomorphism of the corresponding quantum affine algebra U_q(g^). We prove that the subring of W-invariants of Y is precisely the ring of q-characters, which is isomorphic to the Grothendieck ring of the category of finite-dimensional representations of U_q(g^). This resolves an old puzzle in the theory of q-characters. We also identify the screening operators, which were previously used to describe the ring of q-characters, as the subleading terms of simple reflections from W in a certain limit. Our results have already found applications to the study of the category O of representations of the Borel subalgebra of U_q(g^) in arXiv:2312.13256 and to the categorification of cluster algebras in arXiv:2401.04616.
title Weyl group symmetry of q-characters
topic Quantum Algebra
Statistical Mechanics
High Energy Physics - Theory
Representation Theory
Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.09779