Deepfake Detection: A Comprehensive Survey from the Reliability Perspective

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wang, Tianyi, Liao, Xin, Chow, Kam Pui, Lin, Xiaodong, Wang, Yinglong
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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_version_ 1866912062261690368
author Wang, Tianyi
Liao, Xin
Chow, Kam Pui
Lin, Xiaodong
Wang, Yinglong
author_facet Wang, Tianyi
Liao, Xin
Chow, Kam Pui
Lin, Xiaodong
Wang, Yinglong
contents The mushroomed Deepfake synthetic materials circulated on the internet have raised a profound social impact on politicians, celebrities, and individuals worldwide. In this survey, we provide a thorough review of the existing Deepfake detection studies from the reliability perspective. We identify three reliability-oriented research challenges in the current Deepfake detection domain: transferability, interpretability, and robustness. Moreover, while solutions have been frequently addressed regarding the three challenges, the general reliability of a detection model has been barely considered, leading to the lack of reliable evidence in real-life usages and even for prosecutions on Deepfake-related cases in court. We, therefore, introduce a model reliability study metric using statistical random sampling knowledge and the publicly available benchmark datasets to review the reliability of the existing detection models on arbitrary Deepfake candidate suspects. Case studies are further executed to justify the real-life Deepfake cases including different groups of victims with the help of the reliably qualified detection models as reviewed in this survey. Reviews and experiments on the existing approaches provide informative discussions and future research directions for Deepfake detection.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2211_10881
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Deepfake Detection: A Comprehensive Survey from the Reliability Perspective
Wang, Tianyi
Liao, Xin
Chow, Kam Pui
Lin, Xiaodong
Wang, Yinglong
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
The mushroomed Deepfake synthetic materials circulated on the internet have raised a profound social impact on politicians, celebrities, and individuals worldwide. In this survey, we provide a thorough review of the existing Deepfake detection studies from the reliability perspective. We identify three reliability-oriented research challenges in the current Deepfake detection domain: transferability, interpretability, and robustness. Moreover, while solutions have been frequently addressed regarding the three challenges, the general reliability of a detection model has been barely considered, leading to the lack of reliable evidence in real-life usages and even for prosecutions on Deepfake-related cases in court. We, therefore, introduce a model reliability study metric using statistical random sampling knowledge and the publicly available benchmark datasets to review the reliability of the existing detection models on arbitrary Deepfake candidate suspects. Case studies are further executed to justify the real-life Deepfake cases including different groups of victims with the help of the reliably qualified detection models as reviewed in this survey. Reviews and experiments on the existing approaches provide informative discussions and future research directions for Deepfake detection.
title Deepfake Detection: A Comprehensive Survey from the Reliability Perspective
topic Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition
Multimedia
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.10881