Exact solution approaches for the discrete $α$-neighbor $p$-center problem

Fuente: arXiv
Salvato in:
Dettagli Bibliografici
Autori principali: Gaar, Elisabeth, Sinnl, Markus
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
Soggetti:
Accesso online:
Tags: Aggiungi Tag
Nessun Tag, puoi essere il primo ad aggiungerne!!
_version_ 1866916493291159552
author Gaar, Elisabeth
Sinnl, Markus
author_facet Gaar, Elisabeth
Sinnl, Markus
contents The discrete $α$-neighbor $p$-center problem (d-$α$-$p$CP) is an emerging variant of the classical $p$-center problem which recently got attention in literature. In this problem, we are given a discrete set of points and we need to locate $p$ facilities on these points in such a way that the maximum distance between each point where no facility is located and its $α$-closest facility is minimized. The only existing algorithms in literature for solving the d-$α$-$p$CP are approximation algorithms and two recently proposed heuristics. In this work, we present two integer programming formulations for the d-$α$-$p$CP, together with lifting of inequalities, valid inequalities, inequalities that do not change the optimal objective function value and variable fixing procedures. We provide theoretical results on the strength of the formulations and convergence results for the lower bounds obtained after applying the lifting procedures or the variable fixing procedures in an iterative fashion. Based on our formulations and theoretical results, we develop branch-and-cut (B&C) algorithms, which are further enhanced with a starting heuristic and a primal heuristic. We evaluate the effectiveness of our B&C algorithms using instances from literature. Our algorithms are able to solve 116 out of 194 instances from literature to proven optimality, with a runtime of under a minute for most of them. By doing so, we also provide improved solution values for 116 instances.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2211_12908
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Exact solution approaches for the discrete $α$-neighbor $p$-center problem
Gaar, Elisabeth
Sinnl, Markus
Optimization and Control
Discrete Mathematics
90B80, 90C11
The discrete $α$-neighbor $p$-center problem (d-$α$-$p$CP) is an emerging variant of the classical $p$-center problem which recently got attention in literature. In this problem, we are given a discrete set of points and we need to locate $p$ facilities on these points in such a way that the maximum distance between each point where no facility is located and its $α$-closest facility is minimized. The only existing algorithms in literature for solving the d-$α$-$p$CP are approximation algorithms and two recently proposed heuristics. In this work, we present two integer programming formulations for the d-$α$-$p$CP, together with lifting of inequalities, valid inequalities, inequalities that do not change the optimal objective function value and variable fixing procedures. We provide theoretical results on the strength of the formulations and convergence results for the lower bounds obtained after applying the lifting procedures or the variable fixing procedures in an iterative fashion. Based on our formulations and theoretical results, we develop branch-and-cut (B&C) algorithms, which are further enhanced with a starting heuristic and a primal heuristic. We evaluate the effectiveness of our B&C algorithms using instances from literature. Our algorithms are able to solve 116 out of 194 instances from literature to proven optimality, with a runtime of under a minute for most of them. By doing so, we also provide improved solution values for 116 instances.
title Exact solution approaches for the discrete $α$-neighbor $p$-center problem
topic Optimization and Control
Discrete Mathematics
90B80, 90C11
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.12908