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Main Authors: Yip, Chun-Ming, Chu, Ming-Chung, Leung, Shing-Chi, Lin, Lap-Ming
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
Subjects:
Online Access:https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.14023
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author Yip, Chun-Ming
Chu, Ming-Chung
Leung, Shing-Chi
Lin, Lap-Ming
author_facet Yip, Chun-Ming
Chu, Ming-Chung
Leung, Shing-Chi
Lin, Lap-Ming
contents We show that a minimum-mass neutron star undergoes delayed explosion after mass removal from its surface. We couple the Newtonian hydrodynamics to a nuclear reaction network of $\sim4500$ isotopes to study the nucleosynthesis and neutrino emission during the explosion. An electron antineutrino burst with a peak luminosity of $\sim3\times10^{50}$ erg s$^{-1}$ is emitted while the ejecta is heated to $\sim10^{9}$ K. A robust $r$-process nucleosynthesis is realized in the ejecta. Lanthanides and heavy elements near the second and third $r$-process peaks are synthesized as end products of nucleosynthesis, suggesting that subminimal neutron star explosions could be an important source of solar chemical elements.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2211_14023
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle R-process Nucleosynthesis of Subminimal Neutron Star Explosions
Yip, Chun-Ming
Chu, Ming-Chung
Leung, Shing-Chi
Lin, Lap-Ming
High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
We show that a minimum-mass neutron star undergoes delayed explosion after mass removal from its surface. We couple the Newtonian hydrodynamics to a nuclear reaction network of $\sim4500$ isotopes to study the nucleosynthesis and neutrino emission during the explosion. An electron antineutrino burst with a peak luminosity of $\sim3\times10^{50}$ erg s$^{-1}$ is emitted while the ejecta is heated to $\sim10^{9}$ K. A robust $r$-process nucleosynthesis is realized in the ejecta. Lanthanides and heavy elements near the second and third $r$-process peaks are synthesized as end products of nucleosynthesis, suggesting that subminimal neutron star explosions could be an important source of solar chemical elements.
title R-process Nucleosynthesis of Subminimal Neutron Star Explosions
topic High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.14023