On the logarithmic derivative of characteristic polynomials for random unitary matrices

Fuente: arXiv
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Autore principale: Ge, Fan
Natura: Preprint
Pubblicazione: 2022
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author Ge, Fan
author_facet Ge, Fan
contents Let $U\in U(N)$ be a random unitary matrix of size $N$, distributed with respect to the Haar measure on $U(N)$. Let $P(z)=P_U(z)$ be the characteristic polynomial of $U$. We prove that for $z$ close to the unit circle, $ \frac{P'}{P}(z) $ can be approximated using zeros of $P$ very close to $z$, with a typically controllable error term. This is an analogue of a result of Selberg for the Riemann zeta-function. We also prove a mesoscopic central limit theorem for $ \frac{P'}{P}(z) $ away from the unit circle, and this is an analogue of a result of Lester for zeta.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2211_14625
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle On the logarithmic derivative of characteristic polynomials for random unitary matrices
Ge, Fan
Number Theory
Mathematical Physics
Let $U\in U(N)$ be a random unitary matrix of size $N$, distributed with respect to the Haar measure on $U(N)$. Let $P(z)=P_U(z)$ be the characteristic polynomial of $U$. We prove that for $z$ close to the unit circle, $ \frac{P'}{P}(z) $ can be approximated using zeros of $P$ very close to $z$, with a typically controllable error term. This is an analogue of a result of Selberg for the Riemann zeta-function. We also prove a mesoscopic central limit theorem for $ \frac{P'}{P}(z) $ away from the unit circle, and this is an analogue of a result of Lester for zeta.
title On the logarithmic derivative of characteristic polynomials for random unitary matrices
topic Number Theory
Mathematical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.14625