Molecular rotors for in situ local viscosity mapping in microfluidic chips

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Nalatamby, Dharshana, Gibouin, Florence, Ordoñez-Hernández, Javier, Renaudeau, Julien, Clisson, Gérald, Farfán, Norberto, Lidon, Pierre, Medina-González, Yaocihuatl
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Nalatamby, Dharshana
Gibouin, Florence
Ordoñez-Hernández, Javier
Renaudeau, Julien
Clisson, Gérald
Farfán, Norberto
Lidon, Pierre
Medina-González, Yaocihuatl
author_facet Nalatamby, Dharshana
Gibouin, Florence
Ordoñez-Hernández, Javier
Renaudeau, Julien
Clisson, Gérald
Farfán, Norberto
Lidon, Pierre
Medina-González, Yaocihuatl
contents In numerous industrial processes involving fluids, viscosity is a determinant factor for reaction rates, flows, drying, mixing, etc. Its importance is even more determinant for phenomena observed are at the micro- and nano- scales as in nanopores or in micro and nanochannels for instance. However, despite notable progresses of the techniques used in microrheology in recent years, the quantification, mapping and study of viscosity at small scales remains challenging. Fluorescent molecular rotors are molecules whose fluorescence properties are sensitive to local viscosity: they thus allow to obtain viscosity maps by using fluorescence microscopes. While they are well-known as contrast agents in bioimaging, their use for quantitative measurements remains scarce. This paper is devoted to the use of such molecules to perform quantitative, \textit{in situ} and local measurements of viscosity in heterogeneous microfluidic flows. The technique is first validated in the well-controlled situation of a microfluidic co-flow, where two streams mix through transverse diffusion. Then, a more complex situation of mixing in passive micromixers is considered and mixing efficiency is characterized and quantified. The methodology developed in this study thus opens a new path for flow characterization in confined, heterogeneous and complex systems.he methodology developed in this study thus opens a new path for flow characterization in confined, heterogeneous micro- and nano- systems.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2211_16249
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Molecular rotors for in situ local viscosity mapping in microfluidic chips
Nalatamby, Dharshana
Gibouin, Florence
Ordoñez-Hernández, Javier
Renaudeau, Julien
Clisson, Gérald
Farfán, Norberto
Lidon, Pierre
Medina-González, Yaocihuatl
Fluid Dynamics
Soft Condensed Matter
Chemical Physics
In numerous industrial processes involving fluids, viscosity is a determinant factor for reaction rates, flows, drying, mixing, etc. Its importance is even more determinant for phenomena observed are at the micro- and nano- scales as in nanopores or in micro and nanochannels for instance. However, despite notable progresses of the techniques used in microrheology in recent years, the quantification, mapping and study of viscosity at small scales remains challenging. Fluorescent molecular rotors are molecules whose fluorescence properties are sensitive to local viscosity: they thus allow to obtain viscosity maps by using fluorescence microscopes. While they are well-known as contrast agents in bioimaging, their use for quantitative measurements remains scarce. This paper is devoted to the use of such molecules to perform quantitative, \textit{in situ} and local measurements of viscosity in heterogeneous microfluidic flows. The technique is first validated in the well-controlled situation of a microfluidic co-flow, where two streams mix through transverse diffusion. Then, a more complex situation of mixing in passive micromixers is considered and mixing efficiency is characterized and quantified. The methodology developed in this study thus opens a new path for flow characterization in confined, heterogeneous and complex systems.he methodology developed in this study thus opens a new path for flow characterization in confined, heterogeneous micro- and nano- systems.
title Molecular rotors for in situ local viscosity mapping in microfluidic chips
topic Fluid Dynamics
Soft Condensed Matter
Chemical Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.16249