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Auteurs principaux: Martínez-Peña, Rodrigo, Ortega, Juan-Pablo
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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Accès en ligne:https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.00396
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author Martínez-Peña, Rodrigo
Ortega, Juan-Pablo
author_facet Martínez-Peña, Rodrigo
Ortega, Juan-Pablo
contents Most existing results in the analysis of quantum reservoir computing (QRC) systems with classical inputs have been obtained using the density matrix formalism. This paper shows that alternative representations can provide better insights when dealing with design and assessment questions. More explicitly, system isomorphisms are established that unify the density matrix approach to QRC with the representation in the space of observables using Bloch vectors associated with Gell-Mann bases. It is shown that these vector representations yield state-affine systems (SAS) previously introduced in the classical reservoir computing literature and for which numerous theoretical results have been established. This connection is used to show that various statements in relation to the fading memory (FMP) and the echo state (ESP) properties are independent of the representation, and also to shed some light on fundamental questions in QRC theory in finite dimensions. In particular, a necessary and sufficient condition for the ESP and FMP to hold is formulated using standard hypotheses, and contractive quantum channels that have exclusively trivial semi-infinite solutions are characterized in terms of the existence of input-independent fixed points.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_00396
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Quantum reservoir computing in finite dimensions
Martínez-Peña, Rodrigo
Ortega, Juan-Pablo
Quantum Physics
Most existing results in the analysis of quantum reservoir computing (QRC) systems with classical inputs have been obtained using the density matrix formalism. This paper shows that alternative representations can provide better insights when dealing with design and assessment questions. More explicitly, system isomorphisms are established that unify the density matrix approach to QRC with the representation in the space of observables using Bloch vectors associated with Gell-Mann bases. It is shown that these vector representations yield state-affine systems (SAS) previously introduced in the classical reservoir computing literature and for which numerous theoretical results have been established. This connection is used to show that various statements in relation to the fading memory (FMP) and the echo state (ESP) properties are independent of the representation, and also to shed some light on fundamental questions in QRC theory in finite dimensions. In particular, a necessary and sufficient condition for the ESP and FMP to hold is formulated using standard hypotheses, and contractive quantum channels that have exclusively trivial semi-infinite solutions are characterized in terms of the existence of input-independent fixed points.
title Quantum reservoir computing in finite dimensions
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.00396