Pre-averaging fractional processes contaminated by noise, with an application to turbulence

Fuente: arXiv
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Autores principales: Chen, David, Cheng, Yu, Chong, Carsten, Gentine, Pierre, Jia, Wangdong, Monier, Bryce, Shen, Shiyang
Formato: Preprint
Publicado: 2022
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author Chen, David
Cheng, Yu
Chong, Carsten
Gentine, Pierre
Jia, Wangdong
Monier, Bryce
Shen, Shiyang
author_facet Chen, David
Cheng, Yu
Chong, Carsten
Gentine, Pierre
Jia, Wangdong
Monier, Bryce
Shen, Shiyang
contents In this article, we consider the problem of estimating fractional processes based on noisy high-frequency data. Generalizing the idea of pre-averaging to a fractional setting, we exhibit a sequence of consistent estimators for the unknown parameters of interest by proving a law of large numbers for associated variation functionals. In contrast to the semimartingale setting, the optimal window size for pre-averaging depends on the unknown roughness parameter of the underlying process. We evaluate the performance of our estimators in a simulation study and use them to empirically verify Kolmogorov's 2/3-law in turbulence data contaminated by instrument noise.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_00867
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Pre-averaging fractional processes contaminated by noise, with an application to turbulence
Chen, David
Cheng, Yu
Chong, Carsten
Gentine, Pierre
Jia, Wangdong
Monier, Bryce
Shen, Shiyang
Statistics Theory
Applications
60F25, 60G22, 62M09, 76M35, 62G05, 76F55
In this article, we consider the problem of estimating fractional processes based on noisy high-frequency data. Generalizing the idea of pre-averaging to a fractional setting, we exhibit a sequence of consistent estimators for the unknown parameters of interest by proving a law of large numbers for associated variation functionals. In contrast to the semimartingale setting, the optimal window size for pre-averaging depends on the unknown roughness parameter of the underlying process. We evaluate the performance of our estimators in a simulation study and use them to empirically verify Kolmogorov's 2/3-law in turbulence data contaminated by instrument noise.
title Pre-averaging fractional processes contaminated by noise, with an application to turbulence
topic Statistics Theory
Applications
60F25, 60G22, 62M09, 76M35, 62G05, 76F55
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.00867