Fully Data-driven Normalized and Exponentiated Kernel Density Estimator with Hyvärinen Score

Fuente: arXiv
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Auteurs principaux: Imai, Shunsuke, Koriyama, Takuya, Yonekura, Shouto, Sugasawa, Shonosuke, Nishiyama, Yoshihiko
Format: Preprint
Publié: 2022
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author Imai, Shunsuke
Koriyama, Takuya
Yonekura, Shouto
Sugasawa, Shonosuke
Nishiyama, Yoshihiko
author_facet Imai, Shunsuke
Koriyama, Takuya
Yonekura, Shouto
Sugasawa, Shonosuke
Nishiyama, Yoshihiko
contents We introduce a new deal of kernel density estimation using an exponentiated form of kernel density estimators. The density estimator has two hyperparameters flexibly controlling the smoothness of the resulting density. We tune them in a data-driven manner by minimizing an objective function based on the Hyvärinen score to avoid the optimization involving the intractable normalizing constant due to the exponentiation. We show the asymptotic properties of the proposed estimator and emphasize the importance of including the two hyperparameters for flexible density estimation. Our simulation studies and application to income data show that the proposed density estimator is appealing when the underlying density is multi-modal or observations contain outliers.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_00984
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Fully Data-driven Normalized and Exponentiated Kernel Density Estimator with Hyvärinen Score
Imai, Shunsuke
Koriyama, Takuya
Yonekura, Shouto
Sugasawa, Shonosuke
Nishiyama, Yoshihiko
Methodology
We introduce a new deal of kernel density estimation using an exponentiated form of kernel density estimators. The density estimator has two hyperparameters flexibly controlling the smoothness of the resulting density. We tune them in a data-driven manner by minimizing an objective function based on the Hyvärinen score to avoid the optimization involving the intractable normalizing constant due to the exponentiation. We show the asymptotic properties of the proposed estimator and emphasize the importance of including the two hyperparameters for flexible density estimation. Our simulation studies and application to income data show that the proposed density estimator is appealing when the underlying density is multi-modal or observations contain outliers.
title Fully Data-driven Normalized and Exponentiated Kernel Density Estimator with Hyvärinen Score
topic Methodology
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.00984