Differentiated Federated Reinforcement Learning Based Traffic Offloading on Space-Air-Ground Integrated Networks

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Qin, Yeguang, Yang, Yilin, Tang, Fengxiao, Yao, Xin, Zhao, Ming, Kato, Nei
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Qin, Yeguang
Yang, Yilin
Tang, Fengxiao
Yao, Xin
Zhao, Ming
Kato, Nei
author_facet Qin, Yeguang
Yang, Yilin
Tang, Fengxiao
Yao, Xin
Zhao, Ming
Kato, Nei
contents The Space-Air-Ground Integrated Network (SAGIN) plays a pivotal role as a comprehensive foundational network communication infrastructure, presenting opportunities for highly efficient global data transmission. Nonetheless, given SAGIN's unique characteristics as a dynamically heterogeneous network, conventional network optimization methodologies encounter challenges in satisfying the stringent requirements for network latency and stability inherent to data transmission within this network environment. Therefore, this paper proposes the use of differentiated federated reinforcement learning (DFRL) to solve the traffic offloading problem in SAGIN, i.e., using multiple agents to generate differentiated traffic offloading policies. Considering the differentiated characteristics of each region of SAGIN, DFRL models the traffic offloading policy optimization process as the process of solving the Decentralized Partially Observable Markov Decision Process (DEC-POMDP) problem. The paper proposes a novel Differentiated Federated Soft Actor-Critic (DFSAC) algorithm to solve the problem. The DFSAC algorithm takes the network packet delay as the joint reward value and introduces the global trend model as the joint target action-value function of each agent to guide the update of each agent's policy. The simulation results demonstrate that the traffic offloading policy based on the DFSAC algorithm achieves better performance in terms of network throughput, packet loss rate, and packet delay compared to the traditional federated reinforcement learning approach and other baseline approaches.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_02075
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Differentiated Federated Reinforcement Learning Based Traffic Offloading on Space-Air-Ground Integrated Networks
Qin, Yeguang
Yang, Yilin
Tang, Fengxiao
Yao, Xin
Zhao, Ming
Kato, Nei
Networking and Internet Architecture
Machine Learning
The Space-Air-Ground Integrated Network (SAGIN) plays a pivotal role as a comprehensive foundational network communication infrastructure, presenting opportunities for highly efficient global data transmission. Nonetheless, given SAGIN's unique characteristics as a dynamically heterogeneous network, conventional network optimization methodologies encounter challenges in satisfying the stringent requirements for network latency and stability inherent to data transmission within this network environment. Therefore, this paper proposes the use of differentiated federated reinforcement learning (DFRL) to solve the traffic offloading problem in SAGIN, i.e., using multiple agents to generate differentiated traffic offloading policies. Considering the differentiated characteristics of each region of SAGIN, DFRL models the traffic offloading policy optimization process as the process of solving the Decentralized Partially Observable Markov Decision Process (DEC-POMDP) problem. The paper proposes a novel Differentiated Federated Soft Actor-Critic (DFSAC) algorithm to solve the problem. The DFSAC algorithm takes the network packet delay as the joint reward value and introduces the global trend model as the joint target action-value function of each agent to guide the update of each agent's policy. The simulation results demonstrate that the traffic offloading policy based on the DFSAC algorithm achieves better performance in terms of network throughput, packet loss rate, and packet delay compared to the traditional federated reinforcement learning approach and other baseline approaches.
title Differentiated Federated Reinforcement Learning Based Traffic Offloading on Space-Air-Ground Integrated Networks
topic Networking and Internet Architecture
Machine Learning
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.02075