Propagating spin-wave spectroscopy in nanometer-thick YIG films at millikelvin temperatures

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Knauer, Sebastian, Davídková, Kristýna, Schmoll, David, Serha, Rostyslav O., Voronov, Andrey, Wang, Qi, Verba, Roman, Dobrovolskiy, Oleksandr V., Lindner, Morris, Reimann, Timmy, Dubs, Carsten, Urbánek, Michal, Chumak, Andrii V.
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Knauer, Sebastian
Davídková, Kristýna
Schmoll, David
Serha, Rostyslav O.
Voronov, Andrey
Wang, Qi
Verba, Roman
Dobrovolskiy, Oleksandr V.
Lindner, Morris
Reimann, Timmy
Dubs, Carsten
Urbánek, Michal
Chumak, Andrii V.
author_facet Knauer, Sebastian
Davídková, Kristýna
Schmoll, David
Serha, Rostyslav O.
Voronov, Andrey
Wang, Qi
Verba, Roman
Dobrovolskiy, Oleksandr V.
Lindner, Morris
Reimann, Timmy
Dubs, Carsten
Urbánek, Michal
Chumak, Andrii V.
contents Performing propagating spin-wave spectroscopy of thin films at millikelvin temperatures is the next step towards the realisation of large-scale integrated magnonic circuits for quantum applications. Here we demonstrate spin-wave propagation in a $100\,\mathrm{nm}$-thick yttrium-iron-garnet film at the temperatures down to $45 \,\mathrm{mK}$, using stripline nanoantennas deposited on YIG surface for the electrical excitation and detection. The clear transmission characteristics over the distance of $10\,μ\mathrm{m}$ are measured and the subtracted spin-wave group velocity and the YIG saturation magnetisation agree well with the theoretical values. We show that the gadolinium-gallium-garnet substrate influences the spin-wave propagation characteristics only for the applied magnetic fields beyond $75\,\mathrm{mT}$, originating from a GGG magnetisation up to $47 \,\mathrm{kA/m}$ at $45 \,\mathrm{mK}$. Our results show that the developed fabrication and measurement methodologies enable the realisation of integrated magnonic quantum nanotechnologies at millikelvin temperatures.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_02257
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Propagating spin-wave spectroscopy in nanometer-thick YIG films at millikelvin temperatures
Knauer, Sebastian
Davídková, Kristýna
Schmoll, David
Serha, Rostyslav O.
Voronov, Andrey
Wang, Qi
Verba, Roman
Dobrovolskiy, Oleksandr V.
Lindner, Morris
Reimann, Timmy
Dubs, Carsten
Urbánek, Michal
Chumak, Andrii V.
Applied Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
Performing propagating spin-wave spectroscopy of thin films at millikelvin temperatures is the next step towards the realisation of large-scale integrated magnonic circuits for quantum applications. Here we demonstrate spin-wave propagation in a $100\,\mathrm{nm}$-thick yttrium-iron-garnet film at the temperatures down to $45 \,\mathrm{mK}$, using stripline nanoantennas deposited on YIG surface for the electrical excitation and detection. The clear transmission characteristics over the distance of $10\,μ\mathrm{m}$ are measured and the subtracted spin-wave group velocity and the YIG saturation magnetisation agree well with the theoretical values. We show that the gadolinium-gallium-garnet substrate influences the spin-wave propagation characteristics only for the applied magnetic fields beyond $75\,\mathrm{mT}$, originating from a GGG magnetisation up to $47 \,\mathrm{kA/m}$ at $45 \,\mathrm{mK}$. Our results show that the developed fabrication and measurement methodologies enable the realisation of integrated magnonic quantum nanotechnologies at millikelvin temperatures.
title Propagating spin-wave spectroscopy in nanometer-thick YIG films at millikelvin temperatures
topic Applied Physics
Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics
Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.02257