A passive bias-free ultrabroadband optical isolator based on unidirectional self-induced transparency

Fuente: arXiv
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Main Authors: Wu, Haodong, Tang, Jiangshan, Chen, Mingyuan, Xiao, Min, Nori, Franco, Xia, Keyu, Lu, Yanqing
Format: Preprint
Published: 2022
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author Wu, Haodong
Tang, Jiangshan
Chen, Mingyuan
Xiao, Min
Nori, Franco
Xia, Keyu
Lu, Yanqing
author_facet Wu, Haodong
Tang, Jiangshan
Chen, Mingyuan
Xiao, Min
Nori, Franco
Xia, Keyu
Lu, Yanqing
contents Achieving a broadband nonreciprocal device without gain and any external bias is very challenging and highly desirable for modern photonic technologies and quantum networks. Here, we theoretically propose a passive and bias-free all-optical isolator for a femtosecond laser pulse by exploiting a new mechanism of unidirectional self-induced transparency, obtained with a nonlinear medium followed by a normal absorbing medium at one side. The transmission contrast between the forward and backward directions can reach ~14.3 dB for a 2π5 fs laser pulse, implying isolation of a signal with an ultrabroad bandwidth of 200 THz. The 20 dB bandwidth is about 57 nm, already comparable with a magneto-optical isolator. This cavity-free optical isolator may pave the way to integrated nonmagnetic isolation of ultrashort laser pulses.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_02347
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle A passive bias-free ultrabroadband optical isolator based on unidirectional self-induced transparency
Wu, Haodong
Tang, Jiangshan
Chen, Mingyuan
Xiao, Min
Nori, Franco
Xia, Keyu
Lu, Yanqing
Optics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
Achieving a broadband nonreciprocal device without gain and any external bias is very challenging and highly desirable for modern photonic technologies and quantum networks. Here, we theoretically propose a passive and bias-free all-optical isolator for a femtosecond laser pulse by exploiting a new mechanism of unidirectional self-induced transparency, obtained with a nonlinear medium followed by a normal absorbing medium at one side. The transmission contrast between the forward and backward directions can reach ~14.3 dB for a 2π5 fs laser pulse, implying isolation of a signal with an ultrabroad bandwidth of 200 THz. The 20 dB bandwidth is about 57 nm, already comparable with a magneto-optical isolator. This cavity-free optical isolator may pave the way to integrated nonmagnetic isolation of ultrashort laser pulses.
title A passive bias-free ultrabroadband optical isolator based on unidirectional self-induced transparency
topic Optics
Pattern Formation and Solitons
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.02347