The critical Karp--Sipser core of random graphs

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Budzinski, Thomas, Contat, Alice, Curien, Nicolas
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Budzinski, Thomas
Contat, Alice
Curien, Nicolas
author_facet Budzinski, Thomas
Contat, Alice
Curien, Nicolas
contents We study the Karp--Sipser core of a random graph made of a configuration model with vertices of degree $1,2$ and $3$. This core is obtained by recursively removing the leaves as well as their unique neighbors in the graph. We settle a conjecture of Bauer & Golinelli and prove that at criticality, the Karp--Sipser core has size $ \approx \mathrm{Cst} \cdot \vartheta^{-2} \cdot n^{3/5}$ where $\vartheta$ is the hitting time of the curve $t \mapsto \frac{1}{t^{2}}$ by a linear Brownian motion started at $0$. Our proof relies on a detailed multi-scale analysis of the Markov chain associated to Karp-Sipser leaf-removal algorithm close to its extinction time.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_02463
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle The critical Karp--Sipser core of random graphs
Budzinski, Thomas
Contat, Alice
Curien, Nicolas
Probability
Combinatorics
We study the Karp--Sipser core of a random graph made of a configuration model with vertices of degree $1,2$ and $3$. This core is obtained by recursively removing the leaves as well as their unique neighbors in the graph. We settle a conjecture of Bauer & Golinelli and prove that at criticality, the Karp--Sipser core has size $ \approx \mathrm{Cst} \cdot \vartheta^{-2} \cdot n^{3/5}$ where $\vartheta$ is the hitting time of the curve $t \mapsto \frac{1}{t^{2}}$ by a linear Brownian motion started at $0$. Our proof relies on a detailed multi-scale analysis of the Markov chain associated to Karp-Sipser leaf-removal algorithm close to its extinction time.
title The critical Karp--Sipser core of random graphs
topic Probability
Combinatorics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.02463