Diabatic Quantum Annealing for the Frustrated Ring Model

Fuente: arXiv
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Hauptverfasser: Côté, Jeremy, Sauvage, Frédéric, Larocca, Martín, Jonsson, Matías, Cincio, Lukasz, Albash, Tameem
Format: Preprint
Veröffentlicht: 2022
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author Côté, Jeremy
Sauvage, Frédéric
Larocca, Martín
Jonsson, Matías
Cincio, Lukasz
Albash, Tameem
author_facet Côté, Jeremy
Sauvage, Frédéric
Larocca, Martín
Jonsson, Matías
Cincio, Lukasz
Albash, Tameem
contents Quantum annealing is a continuous-time heuristic quantum algorithm for solving or approximately solving classical optimization problems. The algorithm uses a schedule to interpolate between a driver Hamiltonian with an easy-to-prepare ground state and a problem Hamiltonian whose ground state encodes solutions to an optimization problem. The standard implementation relies on the evolution being adiabatic: keeping the system in the instantaneous ground state with high probability and requiring a time scale inversely related to the minimum energy gap between the instantaneous ground and excited states. However, adiabatic evolution can lead to evolution times that scale exponentially with the system size, even for computationally simple problems. Here, we study whether non-adiabatic evolutions with optimized annealing schedules can bypass this exponential slowdown for one such class of problems called the frustrated ring model. For sufficiently optimized annealing schedules and system sizes of up to 39 qubits, we provide numerical evidence that we can avoid the exponential slowdown. Our work highlights the potential of highly-controllable quantum annealing to circumvent bottlenecks associated with the standard implementation of quantum annealing.
format Preprint
id arxiv_https___arxiv_org_abs_2212_02624
institution arXiv
publishDate 2022
record_format arxiv
spellingShingle Diabatic Quantum Annealing for the Frustrated Ring Model
Côté, Jeremy
Sauvage, Frédéric
Larocca, Martín
Jonsson, Matías
Cincio, Lukasz
Albash, Tameem
Quantum Physics
Quantum annealing is a continuous-time heuristic quantum algorithm for solving or approximately solving classical optimization problems. The algorithm uses a schedule to interpolate between a driver Hamiltonian with an easy-to-prepare ground state and a problem Hamiltonian whose ground state encodes solutions to an optimization problem. The standard implementation relies on the evolution being adiabatic: keeping the system in the instantaneous ground state with high probability and requiring a time scale inversely related to the minimum energy gap between the instantaneous ground and excited states. However, adiabatic evolution can lead to evolution times that scale exponentially with the system size, even for computationally simple problems. Here, we study whether non-adiabatic evolutions with optimized annealing schedules can bypass this exponential slowdown for one such class of problems called the frustrated ring model. For sufficiently optimized annealing schedules and system sizes of up to 39 qubits, we provide numerical evidence that we can avoid the exponential slowdown. Our work highlights the potential of highly-controllable quantum annealing to circumvent bottlenecks associated with the standard implementation of quantum annealing.
title Diabatic Quantum Annealing for the Frustrated Ring Model
topic Quantum Physics
url https://arxiv.org/abs/2212.02624